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4 O 30.1 Now listen to Sally talking to Emma, % 8 Complete the text with the
and check the questions you wrote in exercise 3. past simple active or passive form
Then listen again and answer the questions. Use of the verbs in brackets.
u:>t:
passive sentences.
A short history of
*.
ÿ About 50 peo-pie were invited .
_
coffee
1 _
2 _
3 _
4 _ No one knows when the first cup of coffee was
drunk. Some people say it was. v*,ndt (make)
Rewrite the active questions in this quiz using in the 9th century by a young man in Ethiopia
a
passive forms. who looked after goats.
1 When did they invent fizzy drinks? O He,_(try) the beans of a coffee
plant but they tasted bitter, so he2_
wkeÿv were fIzzij drintes invented?_
2 Who designed the Statue of Liberty? (throw) them on a fire. But when the beans
who was the .statue of Liberty desired buj? 3 _(roast) in the fire, the young man
3 Where did they hold the 2012 Olympic Games? noticed a wonderful smell. He 4_
(take) the beans from the fire and boiled them
4 Who invented Coca Cola"?
with water. In this way, the first cup of coffee
&
_(produce).
5 When did someone climb Mount Everest for the
first time? In fact, the first evidence for coffee comes from
the 1400s. Plants f_(grow) in Yemen
6 Who composed the music for the ballet 'Swan and ground coffee'_(export) to
other Arab countries.
Lake'?
People ®_
_(love) the drink and in
7 When did someone use the first mobile phone? the 1500s 'coffee houses', or cafés,®_
(open) across the Arab world. They were places
8 Where did they invent kites? where coffee ,°_(drink), chess
, ,
_(play) and people
9 Who won the 2010 football World Cup? 1 2 _(chat).
At the end of the 1500s coffee ,3_
O 30.2 Match the answers (a-i) to the quiz © (sell) in Europe for the first time. In the next
questions (1-9) in exercise 5. Listen and check. hundred years, coffee plants '4_
(transport) all over the world by the Dutch, the
a Tchaikovsky _ f in 1770 i
French and the British. Coffee ,&_
b John Pemberton g Auguste Bartholdi
(become) one of the most important products
for many countries.
c in London h in 1973
d in 1953 _ i in China
e Spain _
Work in groups. Turn to page 169.
Self-evaluation Rate your progress.
u u u
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Unit 30 157