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While some Japanese perform tea
                           ceremonies as just a hobby today, most
                           people consider it a form of traditional
                           arts and call it the art of tea. One may   Hobby, consider,
                           have to spend years practicing these    practicing, finally
                           forms to finally reach the point where   reach the point, very
                           he/she can perform every single step with  little mental effort.
                           very little mental effort. This way of
                           thinking applies to martial arts and other
                           Japanese customs and traditions as well.

                           The tea ceremony consists of the
                                                                   Tearoom, sweets,
                           preparation of the tearoom, sweets, and
                                                                   serving, casual
                           the tea itself. The serving of tea usually
                                                                   chatting, seasonal
                           comes with casual chatting about        changes.
                           seasonal changes.
                           However, in the preparation phase,
                           participants keep silent. That is why the   Silent, meditational
       40
                           tea ceremony is considered              activity.
                           a meditational activity.
                           During the tea ceremonies, the host
                           prepares the tea and serves it to the
                           guests but does not drink it because    The host, the guests,
                           everything is for the pleasure of the   the pleasure of the
                           guests. The procedure of Japanese tea   guest, temae.
                           ceremony steps is called temae in
                           Japanese.
                           There are two types of tea ceremonies:   Chakai, informal tea
                           chakai (informal tea ceremony) and chaji   ceremony, chaji,
                           (formal tea ceremony).                  formal tea ceremony

                           Chakai, also known as the typical tea
                           ceremony gathering, only lasts 45       Typical tea ceremony
                           minutes even though the training takes   gathering, training.
                           years.
                           Chaji, on the other hand, involves the
        3.  Conclusion     participation of senior tea masters and   Involves, senior tea,

                           the service of traditional kaiseki meals   last up.
                           which can last up to 4 hours.
                                                                   Uransenke school,
                           Major Japanese tea ceremony schools
                                                                   omotesenke school,
                           such as the Urasenke
                                                                   slightly different
                           School and Omotesenke School follow
                           slightly different steps and procedures.   steps and
                                                                   procedures.
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