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FACE TO FACE  |  EASTERN HORIZON     39







               course there is samatha or calm-abiding meditation,   In daily life, especially when dealing with difficult
               which expressly helps develop equanimity in our minds.   people, how do we ensure that others do not take
               Tong-len meditation helps us cultivate compassion   advantage of our patience?
               equally for all beings, those who are close to us, those
               who frustrate us, and those we don’t know. It is very   Healthy boundary setting and communication are
               useful for overcoming our aversion to others. We can   essential. Patience and equanimity do not equate to
               also say the 4 Immeasurables prayer - the last line is the   being taken advantage of. We have to be prepared to
               wish for all sentient beings to experience equanimity   say “no” to others when this is happening. There’s a
               – and all sentient beings includes us! When we say this   saying that I love that comes from 12-step programs,
               prayer on a daily basis it reminds us of equanimity as an   including Alcoholics Anonymous: “no is a complete
               aspiration we are making.                          sentence.” Meaning, we don’t always have to explain
                                                                  ourselves or justify setting boundaries with others, we
               The problem that sometimes arise with the practice   can just politely explain that something doesn’t work for
               of equanimity is that it leads to indifference. What   us. This is a very important skill to develop. Ironically,
               must we cultivate to ensure that indifference or a   it can actually help us develop greater patience and
               ‘couldn’t care less’ attitude does not arise in our   equanimity. When we feel taken advantage of, we
               practice?                                          naturally have strong emotional reactions, but when we
                                                                  feel comfortable and confident setting boundaries, we
               True equanimity is not indifference. If we find ourselves   don’t get as upset if we feel someone is trying to take
               feeling that we “couldn’t care less” towards others, then   advantage.
               we have accidentally slipped into a kind of numbing or
               detachment. This is totally understandable. The world   Buddhist teachings talk about non-self or the
               is a difficult place, especially right now, and there are so   illusion of self. Humility is therefore an antidote
               many stressors we are coping with. Unconsciously there   for an inflated self. But how do we prevent humility
               can be a strong pull to transcend suffering by numbing   from becoming negative self-criticism?
               out. It’s very easy to unintentionally use meditation to
               do that.                                           I think genuine humility is more about equalizing
                                                                  ourself and others, not lowering ourselves as beneath
               When we find ourselves in this state of mind in an   others. In Buddhism, every life is precious. That’s why
               ongoing way, we don’t need to blame ourselves. We   we abstain from killing. And if every life is precious,
               just need to reconnect with compassion. We can reflect   that includes our own. We don’t need to use harsh
               on the suffering of those we love, especially if we have   criticism to become more humble. If we find we are
               loved ones who are dealing with illness or some other   feeling superior to others, we can reflect on the good
               trauma. We can read stories in the news and imagine   qualities they have that we don’t have in order to create
               what it would be like to experience the suffering   a more realistic, balanced perspective. We also can think
               described there. For me, when I contemplate stories of   about the areas that we need to grow in order to deflate
               survivors of human trafficking it arises naturally. The   a sense of superiority, acknowledge our faults, so to
               horror they have experienced is unimaginable. The   speak. But this is different from negative self-criticism.
               Covid-19 pandemic provides a lot of opportunity for this.
               For example, we can take a few moments to reflect on   Buddhist teachings also tell us that pride is not just
               what it would feel like to die from this illness: unable to   thinking we are superior to others, but also that we
               breathe, perhaps very scared, alone because our loved   are inferior. This may lead to false humility which
               ones are not allowed to be in the hospital with us. People   can be a manifestation of an inferiority complex.
               are experiencing this. Compassion arises naturally.   How do you overcome false humility when it arises?

               Equanimity is also linked to the quality of patience.
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