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LEAD ARTICLE  |  EASTERN HORIZON     5








           that knows it—his view of the view—reflect many    stuff that I did, the hours that I put in on the cushion, the
           similarities with Dzogchen, so I thought it might be   number of mantras that I recited, or how strictly I kept
           helpful to describe some of these, as well as some of the   all the rules. It was more about embodying the spirit of
           methods taught by Ajahn Sumedho, his senior Western   non becoming, nonstriving in everything I did. It then
           student. I will also try to provide other angles or points   dawned on me that the importance of non striving was
           of view from the Theravada tradition that have some   something Ajahn Sumedho had been teaching for many
           bearing on our understanding and practice in this area.   years; I just hadn’t been hearing it.
           The Faster You Hurry, the Slower You Go            Ajahn Sumedho would encourage an awareness of

                                                              what we call “the becoming tendency.” In Pali the word
           It’s easy to get very busy with spiritual life, even
                                                              for this is “bhava,” and in the Tibetan tradition the
           driven and obsessive. During the first 10 years of my
                                                              word is used in the same way. It describes the desire
           monastic life, I became a somewhat fanatical monk. This
                                                              to become something. You do this to get that. It’s that
           might sound like an oxymoron, but it is by no means
                                                              kind of busy-ness and doing-ness—taking hold of the
           impossible. I was trying to do everything 120 percent. I
                                                              method, the practices, the rules, and the mechanics of
           would get up super early in the morning and do all sorts
                                                              it in order to get somewhere. This habit is the cause of
           of ascetic practices, all kinds of special pujas and such
                                                              many of our troubles.
           like. I wasn’t even lying down; I didn’t lie down to sleep
           for about three years. Finally I realized I had far too   For seeds to grow we need soil, manure, water, and
           many things going; there was no sense of any internal   sunlight. But if the bag of seed remains in the potting
           spaciousness throughout the day.                   shed, we are missing the essential piece. When we
                                                              lug the manure and the water around, we feel like we
           I was desperately busy with the meditation. During
                                                              are doing something. “I’m really working hard at my
           that time, my life was jammed full. I was always half
                                                              practice here!” Meanwhile there’s the teacher standing
           fretful and fussy. I couldn’t even eat or walk across the
                                                              by the seed bag reminding us [gestures as if pointing at
           courtyard without it being a thing. Finally I had to ask
                                                              a sack in the corner].
           myself: “Why am I doing this? This life is supposed to be
           lived for peace, for realization, for freedom, and my days   Ajahn Sumedho talked repeatedly about being
           are all clogged up.”                               enlightened rather than becoming enlightened. Be
                                                              awake now; be enlightened to the present moment. It is
           I should have gotten the message long before. I used
                                                              not about doing something now to become enlightened
           to sit flat on the floor, the use of a zafu being a sign of
                                                              in the future. That kind of thinking is bound up with self
           weakness in my eyes. Well, one of the nuns was getting
                                                              and time and bears no fruit. Dzogchen teachings are
           so fed up watching me fall asleep during every sitting
                                                              the same. It’s not a matter of finding rigpa as an object
           that she came up to me and asked, “Could I offer you a
                                                              or doing something now to get rigpa in the future; it’s
           cushion, Ajahn?”
                                                              about actually being rigpa now. As soon as we start to
                                                              do something with it or say, “Hey, look, I got it” or “How
           “Thank you very much; I don’t need it.”
                                                              can I keep this?” the mind takes hold of that thought and
           She replied, “I think you do.”                     leaves rigpa—unless the thought is witnessed as just
                                                              another transparent formation within the space of rigpa.
           Eventually I went to Ajahn Sumedho and said, “I’ve
           decided to give up all my ascetic practices. I’m just   Ajahn Sumedho himself was not always so clear on
           going to follow the ordinary routine and do everything   this point. He would often tell the story about his own
           absolutely normally.” It was the first time I ever saw   obsessions with being “a meditator.” Ajahn Chah’s
           him get excited. “At last!” was his response. I thought   method of teaching emphasized formal meditation
           he was going to say, “Oh well, if you must.” He was   practice to quite a great extent. But he was also
           waiting for me to realize that it wasn’t the amount of   extremely keen on not making the formal meditation
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