Page 231 - Vessel Sanitation Program 2018 Operations Manual
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VSP 2018 Operations Manual



                          13.4.3.6  Survey
                                     VSP may also request distribution of a survey to all passengers and crew
                                     members. VSP will provide this survey to the vessel. Completed surveys
                                     should be held in the infirmary until collection by VSP staff for
                                     epidemiologic analysis.

                          13.4.3.7  Interviews
                                     Interviews with cases may also be useful for identifying the etiology and
                                     associated risk factors of an OUTBREAK. When distributing the surveys,
                                     medical staff should advise cases that interviews may be requested when
                                     VSP arrives at the vessel.

                       13.4.4  Report

                          13.4.4.1  Preliminary Report
                                     After an OUTBREAK investigation, a preliminary report of findings
                                     based on available clinical and epidemiologic information, environmental
                                     inspection reports of the investigation, and interim recommendations will
                                     be presented to the master of the vessel. Based on preliminary findings,
                                     additional materials (including additional passenger and crew information)
                                     may be requested from the cruise line or the vessel and follow-up studies
                                     may be undertaken to address specific suspicions or concerns.

                          13.4.4.2  Final Report
                                     The report presented to the master of the vessel will remain preliminary
                                     until completion of more-extensive epidemiologic and laboratory studies
                                     and distribution of a final report containing summary recommendations.


                       13.4.5  AGE Specimens

                          13.4.5.1  AGE Specimen Supplies
                                     Supplies recommended for specimen collection include the following:
                                         •  *20–50 wide-mouth plastic jars or specimen cups with screw caps
                                            for stool specimens.
                                         •  *20 plastic bags for storing specimen cups.
                                         •  *Disposable medical gloves.
                                         •  *Plastic disposable spoons for collecting stool.
                                         •  *20 sterile bottles or tubes containing bacterial preservative and
                                            transport medium (e.g., Cary-Blair).
                                         •  *Sterile swabs.
                                         •  *Rectal swabs.
                                         •  Stool preservative medium for parasites.
                                         •  *A large commercial roll of plastic wrap.
                                         •  Sterile phlebotomy supplies for obtaining serum specimens
                                            (needles, syringes, swabs).




                                Annex 13.4: Acute Gastroenteritis Outbreak Investigation; 178
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