Page 209 - PG 101-Course notes مذكرة النظري 24-25 with spec
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Medicinal plants (PG 101)                                        Level 1                              Clinical Pharmacy-PharmD



                                                               Kaolin
                  Precipitated Chalk                                                    Precipitated Sulfur
                                                     (China clay, Kaolinite)


           It is prepared by the reaction of  Kaolin is a pure variety of clay  Precipitated  sulfur  is
           calcium  chloride  and  sodium  produced  by  the  weathering  prepared  by  addition  of


           carbonate.  The  temperature  and  decomposition  of  the  hydrochloric  acid  to  a
           and time of reaction determine  felspar of granite. It is almost  solution             of    calcium


           the  sizes  and  shapes  of  chalk  pure aluminum silicate. The  sulfide and thiosulphate,

           particles     and      hence      its  yellow  tints  of  some  kaolin  which has been made by

           commercial  types  (extra  light,  samples are usually due of the  boiling together sulfur

           light, medium and heavy).              presence of traces of iron.         and lime in water.

                         Uses                                      Uses                          Uses

           1-  In  manufacture  of  dentifrice  1-  Mainly in the manufacture  Sulfur            is    a    mild

               (heavy type is preferred).            of pottery and ceramics.         antiseptic             and

           2-  As  antacid,  alone  or  mixed  2-  As  filter  and  clarifying  parasiticide  and  has

               with       other       soothing       agent.                           been  widely  employed

               component  (light  type  is  3-  As  a  medicinal  agent  for  in the treatment of acne

               preferred).                           the relief of certain gastric  vulgaris  and  scabies  in

                                                     and  intestinal  affections  the  form  of  lotion  or

                                                     such  as  diarrhea  due  to  cream.

                                                     bacterial toxins.





















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