Page 209 - PG 101-Course notes مذكرة النظري 24-25 with spec
P. 209
Medicinal plants (PG 101) Level 1 Clinical Pharmacy-PharmD
Kaolin
Precipitated Chalk Precipitated Sulfur
(China clay, Kaolinite)
It is prepared by the reaction of Kaolin is a pure variety of clay Precipitated sulfur is
calcium chloride and sodium produced by the weathering prepared by addition of
carbonate. The temperature and decomposition of the hydrochloric acid to a
and time of reaction determine felspar of granite. It is almost solution of calcium
the sizes and shapes of chalk pure aluminum silicate. The sulfide and thiosulphate,
particles and hence its yellow tints of some kaolin which has been made by
commercial types (extra light, samples are usually due of the boiling together sulfur
light, medium and heavy). presence of traces of iron. and lime in water.
Uses Uses Uses
1- In manufacture of dentifrice 1- Mainly in the manufacture Sulfur is a mild
(heavy type is preferred). of pottery and ceramics. antiseptic and
2- As antacid, alone or mixed 2- As filter and clarifying parasiticide and has
with other soothing agent. been widely employed
component (light type is 3- As a medicinal agent for in the treatment of acne
preferred). the relief of certain gastric vulgaris and scabies in
and intestinal affections the form of lotion or
such as diarrhea due to cream.
bacterial toxins.
179