Page 276 - Pharmacognosy 2 PG303
P. 276

Pharmacognosy-2 (PG303)                              Level 2                Clinical Pharmacy-Pharm D


 Uses    ▪  Anthelmintic     ▪  Adaptogenic.   ▪  very potent and quick-  ▪  Emollient,   Stomachic and bitter
 (Vermifuge)   ▪  Improves both    acting poison which is     ▪  demulcent    tonic
                                              ,
 ✓  due to oleo-resin    physical and mental    now rarely used    ▪  Antitussive for
 content   abilities.   internally except in    dry irritable


                        )
 ❖  It  has  a  paralytic    ▪  Aphrodisiac .   homeopathic doses 1:1    coughs (not
 effect       on       tape-  ▪  Immunostimulant    million  )The more the   expectorant)
 .
            (

 worm (e.g. ,Taenia    ▪  Muscle relaxant.   drug is diluted the   ▪  treatment of sore
 saginata  &Taenia   ▪  Anti-inflammatory.   greater is its ability to   throat .
 solium  ▪  Treatment of type  II    cure
          (

    originated from   diabetes .   ▪  Aconitine when applied
 raw beef and pork   ▪  For menopausal    to the skin cause
 respectively).   disorders .   tingling followed by
    ▪  Cardiotonic.   numbness
 ▪  Anti-oxidant.   ▪  They were used for the
 ▪  Normalize both high    treatment of certain
 and low blood   types of neuralgia and
 pressure .   rheumatism
                  .
   Side effects :   ▪  Internally ,it is given in
 ✓  High doses of     cases of
 ginseng may cause    fever and pain
 nervousness or
 insomnia  ,
 restlessness  ,
 diarrhea ,vomiting ,
 headache ,
 nosebleed ,breast
 pain ,and vaginal
 bleeding.
 Notes      Caution      Caution
 :
 :
 ✓  in large doses ,it is   ✓  Use with oral
 poisonous .It is     hypoglycemic
 .
 reported to be    drugs ,insulin


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