Page 42 - Pharmacognosy 2 PG303
P. 42

Pharmacognosy-2 (PG303)                              Level 2                Clinical Pharmacy-Pharm D


                                          Classification of true fruits


                                                                            composite

                                                  aggregate
                               simple
                                                                                               Sorosis
                                                                                                                     Sorosis

                                                                                                      nus
                                                                         Of achenes
                                                                                                 nco
                                                                                              sy
                                                                         Of                  follicles
                 According to pericarp



                 Succulent                        Dry
                 (Pericarp differentiated)               ( Pericarp not differentiated)
                    ➢  Berry                                    Dehiscent
                    ➢  Pome                                     Indehiscent
                    ➢  Drupes                                  Schizocarpic
                    ➢  Hesperidium
                    ➢  Pomes


                                                                       1-SIMPLE FRUITS
                        A- Succulent fruits:
                    ✓ Fruit is generally moist and often edible

                 Berry: A simple fleshy fruit that has usually many seeds e.g., Tomatoes and bananas.
                 Pome: An inferior syncarpous ovary surrounded by the receptacle e.g., Apples.




                                                                                           18
   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47