Page 37 - fourth year book
P. 37
COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING
Goals of Healthy People 2020 by U.S.Department of Health
and Human Services [USDHHS]
1- Attain high-quality, longer lives free of preventable disease, disability,
injury, and premature death.
2- Achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and improve the health of
all groups.
3- Create social and physical environments that promote good health for
all.
4- Promote quality of life, healthy development and healthy behaviors
across all life stages.
Community health
This consists of all the measures taken to promote the physical,
mental and social well-being of individuals and families and the local
community. It includes the components of primary health care i.e.
sufficient clean water and food; breathing clean air; living in a dry, clean
house; disposal of harmful and unhealthy waste; elimination of germ
and bacteria; Education of the young; prevention and curing of illness;
Providing for adequate mental, physical and social recreation.
These include:
Definitions
Public health
Is the science and art of:
Preventing disease.
Prolonging life.
Promoting physical and mental health and efficiency.
Through …….Organized community efforts.
Towards -------1- The sanitation of the environment.
2- Control of communicable diseases.
3- Education of the individual on principles of health.
4- Organization of medical and nursing services for the early
diagnosis and treatment of disease.
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