Page 41 - fourth year book
P. 41

COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING



               Difference between hospital nurse and the community health nurse


                             Hospital nurse                       Community nurse

               Setting       -Works in hospital                   Works in community settings,

                                                                  homes, schools, industries,
                                                                  hospitals…etc.

               Nursing       -  Specialized i.e. works            -  Generalized i.e. works with
               role             with specific age or                 all groups and different

                                diseases.                            diseases

                             -  Interdependent within             -  Interdependent within the
                                the health sector.                   health sector And other

                                                                     sectors.

                             -  Provide comprehensive             -  Provide comprehensive care
                                care to individual                   to individual, families and
                                patients only.                       community.


                             -  Applies professional Ng           -  applies professional practice
                                practice                             with basic CHNg practice.


               Nursing       Conditions requiring                 Prevailing health problems and
               concern       hospitalization i.e sick             community needs. Total
                             individuals and disabled.            population especially under
                                                                  served and high- risk groups.


               Nursing       -  Main principle in her             -  Main principle in her practice
               practice         practice is curative,                is prevention, early case
                                prevention of                        finding, health teaching,
                                complication and health              follow up an family self-
                                teaching i.e. focus mainly           direction i.e. focus mainly on
                                on secondary and tertiary            primary prevention.

                                prevention.

                             -  Patient well to be                -  Improved patient, family and
                                discharged.                          community health and self-
                                                                     care.


                             The nurse is the hostess.            The nurse is a guest.







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