Page 250 - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
P. 250

Figure 6-55. Wire service is begun by putting on   place. How many turns short depends on the mate-
             safety glasses—on you! Next, insert one end of the   rial and application; elsewhere in the text I’ve said
             seizing wire under a strand of the wire rope, or clamp   five, and that is a good default, but with non-slick
             it lightly in place with Vise Grips. Thread the seizing   twine three turns will be sufficient for finishing nor-
             wire onto the serving iron and serve over the end.  mal service, while seizing a thimble in with the end
                                                         of service is usually better off having seven turns,
             with a pair of pliers, and get out your heaving mal-  because there will be more lateral loading at the
             let. Figure 6-56E shows “Mallet de Mer” with the  end, with the legs of the eye trying to force the ser-
             seizing wire belayed to its head and handle, ready  vice apart. No matter how many turns you use, the
             to pull the last turn taut—too much of a job for a  trick is to measure how much length those turns will
             marlingspike. Apply just enough tension to bring  take up, and pause at that point. To do this, stop
             the turn down snug, then put the mallet over on the  when you think you are in the neighborhood, and
             other side so that the strand will be pulled to that  use a caliper gauge to measure, say, five turns. Then
             side, wedging itself permanently between the rope  measure how much space there is between you and
             and the turns of service. If the service is very tight  where you want to stop. If it is farther, add service
             the strand will shear off cleanly at its exit point with  until the gap is correct. If it is closer, unwind service
             a good haul on the mallet.                  until the gap is correct.
                If it won’t shear, but you’re sure the fit is snug,
             just bend the seizing wire sharply back and forth
             repeatedly until it breaks off at the exit point.       Tightening the Lay
                The one place you shouldn’t mix rigging met-           of Seizing Wire
             als is on splices that do spend a lot of time under   When applied as a seizing, seizing wire some-
             water, like the lower ends of bobstays and boomkin   times will unlay and flatten under load, prevent-
             shrouds. Also check to see that the wire rope itself is   ing it from lying fair. To prevent this, tighten the
             compatible with hull fittings                  lay of the wire before using: clamp one end in a
                                                            vise, the other end in a pair of Vise Grips, and
                The best way to stop service is to pause when   twist the lay tighter.
             you are several turns short of your desired stopping

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