Page 294 - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
P. 294

tion of tape measure in the picture for scale. Did you  part of the deck crew or malfunction of the machin-
             put a lanyard on that camera? I do not know the  ery can have tragic consequences. This is because
             maximum safe distance for dropping a smart phone  the power involved is all out of scale with the work
             to the deck, but I do know that it is less than 55  of lifting a human, because the machinery is not
             feet. . . .                                 designed for this job, and because the deck crew is
                Whenever possible, avoid going up in bad  rarely trained for it, or at least trained well. Besides,
             weather. Not just because it’s uncomfortable and  you need the exercise. Use ascenders or steps or
             dangerous, but because communications become  block-and-tackle or other means to get aloft (see
             difficult—it’s hard to outshout a storm—and  below). Get assistance from a manual winch if you
             because you just can’t do as good a job.    need to, but even then be sure of your deck crew.
                Minimize future trips aloft by making every trip   Mountaineers and sailors have a long history
             an opportunity to survey the rig (see the “Survey  of information sharing. Two of the most valuable
             and Maintenance” section later in this chapter).  ideas from the mountains are leg-and-hip-encir-
             Have handy an assortment of clevis pins, cotter  cling safety harnesses and cam-grip rope-climbing
             pins, screws, bolts, shackles, tape, etc., so you can  devices (Figure 7-12). A good harness is far supe-
             deal with small problems immediately.
                Wear white-soled or scuff-proof dark-soled   Figure 7-12. A mast climber (taken from an illustra-
             shoes to avoid marking masts.                tion in Lirakis catalog): The “Ropewalker’s” cam-grip
                Wear long pants to avoid chafed and bruised   action gives you a stairway to the spars. Release one
             legs.                                        side and slide it up, raising the corresponding leg, then
                Spinnaker halyard blocks are convenient to   engage the cam and straighten that leg while sliding
             work from, since they’re up high and they swivel.   the other side up. Note that one walker is belayed
             But like all swivel blocks, they’re more fragile than   to the safety belt. For a faster, reduntantly secured
             nonswiveling blocks. Use an in-mast safety halyard.  ascent, use two halyards.
                The deck crew will appreciate any help you give
             them in getting you up, but avoid pulling yourself
             up so quickly that you put slack into the main hal-
             yard; sudden slack can cause the halyard to “wrap”
             on the winch, or jump off a loose sheave above and
             jam between sheave and mortise. Slack also means
             that if you fall, you will have time to accelerate;
             sharp fetch-ups can damage you.
                If a vessel has ratlines, make things easier for
             everyone by climbing as far as you can on those,
             then switching to halyards.
                With mast steps, it is essential to have a well-
             tailed safety line on you. Instead of having steps all
             the way up, consider installing just two, near the top
             of the mast, for a place to stand when working at
             the top.
                Many vessels today have electric or hydraulic
             winches and capstans aboard, and it is natural to
             think of using them to hoist personnel as well as
             sails and anchors. I will just leave you to imagine
             how horribly this can go wrong. Any mistake on the

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