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DIPLOMA COURSES UNDER
INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL
OPEN UNIVERSITY (IGNOU)

I n the last edition we had dealt with the Bachelor's           Programme overview:
       Degrees offered by IGNOU. In this edition we are giv­
       ing an extensive coverage of the different Diploma       Panchayat Raj system existed in India since long. After in­
       courses provided by Indira Gandhi National Open Uni­     dependence a number of committees were constituted to
versity.                                                        make recommendations for its revival. Conflicting interest
                                                                at various levels eclipsed the concept as well as its prac­
1. Diploma in Aquaculture (DAQ)                                 tice. It was only after a long debate spread over decades
                                                                that the Constitutional (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992, out­
Minimum Duration: 1 Year, Maximum Duration: 3 Years             lined the task of rejuvenating the Panchayat Raj System in
Course Fee: Rs. 6,500, Age no Bar, Eligibility: 10+2 with       India.
science.

Programme overview:                                             While as a number of steps are being taken by various or­
                                                                ganizations to develop awareness programmes, for these
The Diploma in Aquaculture aims to develop interest in          elected members, there are more than million develop­
aquaculture or breeding and rearing of aquatic animals and      ment functionaries across the country serving these insti­
plants in enclosures or confinements. Aqua farming or           tutions and working shoulder to shoulder with elected rep­
Aquaculture is viewed as the best option for catching fish      resentatives.
to provide food for the growing masses and provide them
with alternative livelihood opportunities for their socio­eco­  There are exercise/activities entrusted to the Panchayats
nomic upliftment. In many developing countries fish and         that need expertise and coordinated action by various de­
other aquaculture products serve as the main source of          velopment functionaries. This diploma programme in
cheap protein to combat malnutrition and under nutrition,       Panchayat Level Development and Administration through
fish having essential amino acids, which are often lacking      distance mode of learning is addressed towards fulfilling this
in cereal protein substitute.                                   task.

As the Aquaculture sector also employs large number of          Objectives:
people the diploma can provide technical knowhow to the
traditional fisher­folk, develop entrepreneurship, update       The major objectives of this programme are to:
technical knowledge in professionals already engaged in         a) Equip panchayat level functionaries with the necessary
aquaculture activities, and will create awareness and pro­
mote green aquaculture involving environmental­friendly              knowledge, skills and talents needed for strengthening
practices.                                                           local democracy and the process of decentralized plan­
                                                                     ning.
2. Diploma in Panchayat Level Administra-
tion & Development (DPLAD)                                      b) Help them to work with elected representatives in a
                                                                     cooperative and coordinated fashion, and
Minimum Duration: 1 Year, Maximum Duration: 4 Years,
Course Fee: Rs. 3,000, Age no bar, Eligibility: 10+2 Senior     c) Facilitate people's participation through a specific ap­
secondary pass outs.                                                 proach, attitude and action by the panchayat level func­
                                                                     tionaries.

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