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         retain Rs 5 lacs and recover Rs 95 lacs for reinsurers
         under this treaty.

Q8. Write a detailed note on the Consumer Protection
         Act, 1986.

Ans. Repeat of Q8(c) of Nov 2008

         Claims out of defective goods may also arise under the
         provisions of the Consumer Protection Act,1986.
         Further, the Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, if
         satisfied that the goods complained against suffer from
         any of the defects specified in the complaint, can issue
         an order, directing the opposite party to pay such an
         amount as may be awarded by it as compensation to
         the Consumer for any loss or injury suffered by the
         consumer due to the negligence of the opposite party.
         The Forum can also provide for adequate costs to parties.

         The Act was passed 'to provide for better protection of
         the interests of consumers' and 'to make provision for
         the establishment of consumer council and other
         authorities for the settlement of Consumer's disputes.'

         Some definitions provided in the Act are:
' Defect' means any fault, imperfection or shortcoming

         in the quality, quantity, potency, purity or standard which

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