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Q 2. (a) Give examples of General Damages.
Ans. 'Damage' means the pecuniary compensation

         irrecoverable by civil action for breach of contract or
         for tort. General damages comprise damages for (i) pain,
         suffering and distress.(ii) loss of enjoyment of life and
         loss of amenities. (iii) loss of recreational ability and
         (iv) loss of reduced expectation of life.

         As per Court's directives, General damages can also be
         awarded for : (i) the ongoing net loss of earnings
         (prospective loss of income). (ii) the ongoing medical,
         nursing or other expenses likely to be incurred in the future
         as a result of the injury suffered. (iii) the loss of opportunity
         job market and (iv) loss of matrimonial prospects.

         The value of future losses is suitably at adjusted by the
         Court suitably upwards or downwards, to reflect (i)
         immediate receipt of money with potential for earning
         investment income.(ii) other benefits received by the
         legal heirs through succession to property is all monies
         of the deceased.(iii) the changing circumstances of life,
         for e.g, widow remarriage and (iv) inflation.

         (b) Outline the general approach adopted by the
             Courts for arriving at the amount of General
             Damages.

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