Page 43 - Group Insurance and Retirement Benefit IC 83 E- Book
P. 43

Local-Act authorities are empowered to continue their former schemes, but were required

                   to  prepare  amending  schemes  (approved  by  the  Minister  of  Health)  to  confer  rights,
                   substantially similar to those under the 1937 Act, upon new entrants who had previously

                   contributed under another authority.
                   The transfer value system is extended to include local-Act authorities.  A disqualifying

                   break only occurs after 12 months (as against 6 months previously), and the consent of
                   the former employer is now no longer required. Return of contributions to the employee

                   does not remove liability for the payment of a transfer value.

                   (iii)  Local-Act  authorities  are  relatively  few  in  number—London  County  Council,
                   Edinburgh,  Glasgow  and  Manchester  Corporations,  and  certain  Metropolitan  Borough

                   Councils—and  these  represent  the  pioneers  in  local  government  superannuation.  The

                   non-contributory  Superannuation  (Metropolis)  Act,  1866,  in  respect  of  officers  of
                   Metropolitan parochial bodies and of the Metropolitan Board of Works, paralleled closely

                   the Superannuation Act, 1859.
                   Contributory  funded  schemes  for  the  London  County  Council  and  the  Metropolitan

                   Borough  Councils  came  into  being  from  1895  onwards.  Their  development  followed
                   generally the Civil Service pattern of benefits, although there were, and still are, many

                   minor variations, e.g. as regards the death benefit. There is little uniformity in members'

                   rates of contribution (at present these vary from 2% upwards and may exceed 6 %) or in
                   the  circumstances  governing  return  of  contributions  with  or  without  interest.  The

                   payments  required  to  purchase  full  rights  in  earlier  service  also  vary  widely:  some
                   authorities are content with an amount equal to the normal contributions based on actual

                   remuneration  for  the  period  in  question  ;  others  charge  an  additional  percentage
                   contribution payable throughout the remainder of service; yet others use a basis similar to

                   the additional contributory payments of the 1937 Act; and at least one requires, in effect,

                   payment of the member's and employer's contributions.
                   Local-Act authorities are required, under the 1937 Act, to reckon previous service only

                   where contributors have, at some time since 1939, paid contributions under some other

                   authority; apart from this statutory requirement, they lay down their own conditions as to
                   reckon ability.
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