Page 49 - Group Insurance and Retirement Benefit IC 83 E- Book
P. 49

(g) Public boards

                   Arising  from  the  recent  nationalization  programme,  sundry  public  boards  have  been

                   established.  In  general,  existing  schemes  (very  diverse  in  scope  and  character)  of  the
                   transferred bodies and organizations are being continued as ' closed ' schemes, by reason

                   of  the  impracticability  of  a  satisfactory  unification  ;  and  the  position  is  further
                   complicated since each nationalization Act provides that there shall be no worsening in

                   the pension position of any person transferred under the Act. Schemes approved for new

                   entrants to the public boards adhere to the general pension and lump sum pattern.
                   Regulations  which  are  in  course  of  issue  under  the  Superannuation  (Miscellaneous

                   Provisions) Act, 1948, will preserve pension rights on transfer between public boards and
                   other  branches  of  the  public  service  ;  but,  as  with  the  National  Health  Service,  such

                   preservation is dependent on the passage of a transfer value, which is conditional upon
                   there being no disqualifying break, upon the repayment of any contributions returned by

                   the former employer, and also upon the consent of such former employer.

                   Bodies such as the Port of London Authority and the Metropolitan Water Board have, of
                   course, had their own private schemes for a considerable number of years, but as yet have

                   not been brought within the scope of interchange rules.


                   (A) Modifications by reason of State Insurance benefits

                   (i) Prior to 1946, insured persons qualified for an old age pension at the rate of 10s. a
                   week, under the Widows', Orphans' and Old Age Contributory Pensions Act, 1936. The

                   Local  Government  Superannuation  Act,  1937,  contained  power  (now  repealed)  for  an
                   authority  to  make  a  scheme,  of  voluntary  application,  whereby,  to  avoid  overlap  of

                   benefits from public moneys, an initial amount of remuneration could be disregarded for

                   purposes of contribution and of benefit. This power was not widely used.


                   (ii)  Under  the  National  Insurance  Act,  1946,  a  retirement  pension  of  26s.  A  week
                   becomes payable under prescribed conditions. Various regulations have been issued to

                   avoid overlap of benefits. These provide for the reduction, from the appropriate age, of
                   the normal annual superannuation allowance by an amount at the rate of £1. 14s. 0d. for

                   each  year  of  pensionable  service,  with  a  corresponding  reduction  in  the  contribution
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