Page 44 - Banking Finance December 2017
P. 44

ARTICLE

         iv. Tax exemption for three years                    ness of such start-ups. Adequate awareness creating mecha-
         Innovation is the essence of every Startup. Young minds  nism needs to be strengthened. Long term loan facility
         kindly new ideas every day to think beyond conventional  should be provided to start-ups at a lower interest rate that
         strategies of the existing corporate world. During the ini-  is supportive to loan repayment and overall growth and
         tial years, budding entrepreneurs struggle to evaluate the  competitiveness of the start-ups.
         feasibility of their business idea. Significant capital invest-
         ment is made in embracing ever-challenges arising from  The world first place exporter China also accelerated its
         their venture. Also, there are limited alternative sources of  economy with only small & medium scale industries in its
         finance available to the small and growing entrepreneurs,  early / initial stage. Japan, Malaysia and Singapore these
         leading to constrained cash funds.                   are small counties give most of percentage employment
                                                              through small scale industries. Providing employment is
         With a view to stimulate the development of Startups in  possible with start up's. In India there are some negative
         India and provide them a competitive platform, it is impera-  shades that may leads unsuccessful in implementation of
         tive that the profits of Startup initiatives are exempted from  startups they are rigid licensing system, lack of Bank loan,
         income-tax for a period of 3 years. This fiscal exemption shall  guide lines and tax applicable.
         facilitate growth of business and meet the working capital
         requirements during the initial years of operations. The  India has 130th rank among 189 countries in liberalizing of
         exemption shall be available subject to non-distribution of  licensing system. It should be liberalized to success of the
         dividend by the Startup.                             startup scheme, in India banks also should be leaving their
                                                              rigid system in providing of loan and related guide lines. Tax
         v. Tax exemption on investments above fair           exemptions should be provided in the form of tax holiday
                                                              for first three years to start ups.
         market value
         Under The Income Tax Act, 1961, where a Startup (com-  References
         pany) receives any consideration for issue of shares which  1.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Startup_company#definition
         exceeds the Fair Market Value (FMV) of such shares, such
         excess consideration is taxable in the hands of recipient as  2.  http://m.inidatoday.in/education/story/start-up-india-
                                                                 stand-up-india/1/573128.html
         Income from other sources. In the context of Startups,
         where the idea is at a conceptualization or development  3.  kesav kumar, International Journal of Advance Research
         stage, it is often difficult to determine the FMV of such  in Computer Science and Management Studies. Indian
         shares.                                                 online start ups can they stand up against the world. Vol-
                                                                 ume 3, issue4, April 2015.
         In majority of the cases, FMV is also significantly lower than  4.  www.nasscom.com
         the value at which the capital investment is made. This re-  5.  www.startupindia.com
         sults into the tax being levied under section 56(2). Currently,  6.  Understanding the financing challenges faced by startups
         investment by venture capital funds in Startups is exempted  India - Omid Sharifi1, Bentolhoda karbalaei Hossein2
         from operations of this provision. The same shall be ex-  7.  Government initiative for Entrepreneurship development -
         tended to investment made by incubators in the Startups.  Start up India Stand up India - Madhura Wagh, (IRACST -
                                                                 International Journal of Commerce, Business and Manage-
         VII. Conclusion                                         ment (IJCBM), Vol. 5, No 1, Jan-Feb 2016)
         The startups will help the sustainable development of  8.  Start up India: This is the beginning of big bang start up
         economy. This scenario may seems many economies in the  boom in India, says Softbank CEO", The Hindu, 16 Janu-
         World. Germany is the best example to Contribute sustain-  ary 2016
         able development through implementation of small and  9.  "PM Narendra Modi to unveil startup action plan today
         medium level industries. The business environment in which  as a major breakthrough for entrepreneurship in India -
         technology based start-ups operate should be reviewed and  The Economic Times", The Economic Times
         improved upon in terms of the regulatory and legal frame-  10. "What India's Narendra Modi can do for India Startups",
         work in order to encourage the growth and competitive-  Inc.com, 2015-09-25


            44 | 2017 | DECEMBER                                                           | BANKING FINANCE








                      Sashi Publications Pvt Ltd Call 8443808873/ 8232083010
   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49