Page 24 - Insurance Times July 2021
P. 24

Fraud Classification/Categories:
                                                                                        o Falsified employment
         Fraud is classified under different categories as under:
                                                                                          credentials e.g.
         Examples of Fraud: Asset Misappropriation                                        qualifications and
                                                                                          references.
                                    o Theft of cash
                                                                                        o Other fraudulent
                                    o False payment requests                              internal or external
                                    o Cheque fraud                                        documents
                                                                                        o Personal interests
                                    o Billing schemes
                                    o Misuse of accounts
                                                                                        o Bribery
                                                                                        o Extortion

                                    o Inventory and fixed
                                      assets

                                    o Procurement
                                                              Classification of Frauds in Insurance
                                    o Payroll
                                                              Industry:
                                                              Before we move to understand what Fraud Control
                                                              measures the insurer should take, we need to understand
                                    o Improper revenue
                                                              what type of Frauds the insurer faces.
                                      recognition
                                    o Misstatement of assets,  Basically, 3 types of frauds an insurer faces:
                                      liabilities  and/or
                                                              X  Policyholder fraud and/or claims fraud - Fraud against
                                      expenses                   an insurer in the purchase and / or execution of an
                                    o Other accounting           insurance product, this also includes frauds at the time
                                      misstatements              of making a claim.





                                                   Types of Fraud


























                                                  Fig. 3 - Types of Frauds

          24  The Insurance Times, July 2021
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