Page 95 - DTPA Journal December 21
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                                                                                           Nov. - Dec., 2021




                                       COMPLIANCE MISHAPS

                            IN INDIAN STARTUP ECOSYSTEM



                                                         CA Ritwik Khator




                 On  3rd  June  the  headlines  read,  “Government         iii.  Out of the 50,000 Startups recognised
                 recognises 50,000 startups across India” and we all          by  DPIIT,  only  399  startups  have
                 clapped our hands. In a short span of 5+ years, the          received the tax exemption certificate
                 Startup  India  initiative,  executed  by  the               from the IMB till date. That’s less than
                 Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal            1% of the entire lot!
                 Trade  (DPIIT),  has  largely  been  successful  in
                                                                           iv.  This  tells  us  that  only  the  most
                 creating a vibrant ecosystem of new age businesses
                                                                              innovative  and  the  most  scalable
                 by  recognising  startups,  creating  engagement,
                                                                              startups  will  get  IMB  certification.
                 easing  compliances,  introducing  benefits  and
                                                                              Ironically, these are the very startups
                 iterating. It’s no surprise that in the same timeframe
                                                                              that hit the turnover threshold of INR
                 India’s  ranking  in  World  Bank’s  ease  of  doing
                                                                              100 Crore the fastest.
                 business index improved from 130 to 63 out of 190
                 nations and its unofficial startup capital, Bengaluru   2.  Capital  Gains  exemption  for  Entrepreneurs:
                 got the tag of ‘the World’s fastest growing tech-  No practical application:
                 hub’ from a UK based research firm. But among all      a.  Did you know?: If a person sells her/his
                 this glitter also lurks the rising asymmetry between   residential property to start a Tech Startup, her/his
                 the headline policies and their practical application   Capital Gains arising out of sale of such property
                 at ground level. Let’s take a walk:                can  be  exempted  under  section  54GB  of  the
                 1. Tax Holiday for Startups: Too good to be true:  Income tax Act.

                    a.  What is it?: Under section 80-IAC of the       b.  Did  you  also  know?:  The  exemption
                 Income Tax Act, startups that have received a tax   comes with a long list of conditions that you can
                 exemption  certificate  from  the  Inter-Ministerial   read HERE.
                 Board (IMB) enjoy tax exemption on profits for 3      c.  The catch: The exemption is only available
                 consecutive  years  out  of  the  1st  10  years  of  its   for  IMB  certified  startups.  Which  means  that
                 operations. Amazing!                               entrepreneurs  of  only  399  Companies  in  this
                    b.  The catch:                                  country can claim benefits under section 54GB as
                                                                    of today.
                        i.  If  your  turnover  exceeds  INR  100
                           Crore, you cannot claim exemption.       3.  ESOP tax deferment scheme: Well thought of
                                                                    but you can’t take benefit:
                        ii.  Obtaining  the  certification  is  a  long
                                                                       a.  What  is  it?  ESOPs  are  a  great  way  to
                           drawn process.
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