Page 18 - Insurance Surveyors Book Ebook IC S01
P. 18

Survey And Loss Assessment IC-S01


               Brief history of insurance


                  Insurance has been known to exist since 3000 BC



                  Chinese and Babylonian traders practiced concept of insurance since long


                  The Greeks started benevolent societies in the late seventh century A.D. to take


                   care of funeral and families of members who died early


                  A formal insurance company was first formed after the great Fire of London in the


                   year 1666 named as fire office (1680)



                  The origin of modern day insurance can be traced back to the Lloyd's coffeehouse


                   in London where the traders met regularly to share their losses of goods carried


                   on them by sea.


                  In  India  insurance  first  started  in  the  year  1800  in  form  of  Marine  insurance


                   business



                  The first life insurance company to be set up in India was an English company, the


                   Oriental life insurance company Ltd.


                  The first non-life insurer to be established in India was Triton insurance company


                  The  first  full-fledged  Indian  insurance  company  was  Bombay  mutual  assurance


                   Society formed in the year 1870 in Mumbai



                  Indian insurance companies were established as a result of swadeshi movement


                   in India


                  The life insurance business in India was nationalised in the year 1956













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