Page 71 - Insurance Surveyors Book Ebook IC S01
P. 71

Survey And Loss Assessment IC-S01


                  The  words  in  the  policy  are  to  be  given  their  plain,  ordinary  and  popular


                   remaining



                  The ordinary rules of grammar shall apply





               Coinsurance


                  When  it  is  not  possible  for  the  insurer  to  cover  a  large  risk  independently,  it


                   usually engages another insurer for covering the risk. This practice is known as


                   coinsurance.


                  In coinsurance either each insurer may issue a policy with a specification giving


                   the  description  of  the  property  including  the  coinsurance  clause  or  the  lead


                   insurer may issue a collective policy along with specifications attached with it or


                   the leading office may issue the policy & sign it on behalf of participating insurers


                   covering a collective insurance clause.


                  The names of insurers, the proportionate interest, the proportion of total sum


                   insured and total premium are as stated in the clause



                  The survey of risk, rating, collection of premium is carried out by leading office


                   that is the office carrying the largest share in the business.




               Distinction between coinsurance and reinsurance


               a.  Coinsurance is distribution of a single business by many insurers. Reinsurance is


                   an arrangement concluded by one insurer with another.












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