Page 30 - Banking Finance December 2018
P. 30

A

           of the traditiona  credit ana  tics as disc ssed a o e  the   eospatia  data  etc.  hese e er in  so rces of data ha e
           a ternati e approaches to credit ana  tics ha e started  the capacit   to positi e    i pact  the    a it   of credit
            ainin   ro nd.                                     ana  tics.

              .  he   ternati e  pproa hes                      he  a  credit ana  sis is done is  rad a    chan in  as the
                                                               ne  and no e   a s of assessin  the credit orthiness co e
             so nd process of the credit ana  tics   st capt re the
                                                               to the fore.  s disc ssed  the appraisa s  ade on the  asis
           on oin  transaction ris   e pos re and concentration ris
                                                               of repa  ent histor  and e istin  de t ha e their o n
            hi e ade  ate   foc ssin   pon the intrinsic defa  t ris
                                                                i itations inherent in e er  point in ti e  ethod  ased on
             i  re   2 .  he ris   ie  sho  d  e  oth  icro and  acro
                                                               the historica  data.  o e er  in toda  s di ita  a e the
           to he p  nderstand the  orro er specific  icro ris  a on
                                                               prospecti e  orro ers contin a     enerate h  e   ant
            ith the enterprise  ide  acro ris .  hi e the a ternati e
                                                               of  eha io ra    transactiona  and socia  data that can
           approach to the credit ana  tics can s ccessf     pro ide
                                                               pro ide  ro  st  indicators  so  as  to  assess  their
           insi ht a o t so e of the hitherto  nder ser ed se  ents
                                                               credit orthiness and repa  ent capacit .
           of the  ar et  it co  d a so pro ide an additiona   a er of
           credit ana  tics s pport for other  ar et se  ents and he p
                                                                hese ne  data so rces can co p e ent the esta  ished
           in re o in  the deficiencies of the traditiona   ode s.
                                                                         ones and  in ti e  a  pro ide an a ternati e
                                                                         ro te to a credit decision.   ternati e data can
                                                                          ean  an thin   and  e er thin    e ond  the
                                                                         traditiona  credit histor   s a     athered
                                                                          an s and credit   rea s.  o e data so rces
                                                                         ha e  arnered partic  ar attention  na e    the
                                                                         non financia  data fro  the  o i e net or
                                                                         operators   e  cra  in   data   socia    edia
                                                                         data   de o raphic  data   as  a so  the
                                                                         transactiona   data  re atin   to  the pa  ent
                                                                         histor   and  ti it   i  s.  hese  are  rad a
                                                                         e er in  as  er   sef   inp t for the esti ation
                                                                         of  credit  scores  for  c ients   ho   a    e
                                                               other ise  nser icea  e   i  re     .  he ps cho etric
            i ur      r  it  is   v rvi
                                                               ana  sis is a so  atherin  acceptance as an a ternati e
                                                                ethod of credit ana  tics.
            t is esti ated that appro i ate   2.    inti  ion   tes of
           data are prod ced in the  or d e er  da  .  t the end of
           2     the  or d had a tota  of  .   i  ion  ni  e  o i e
           s  scri ers.  B  2 2   a  ost      i  ion ne  s  scri ers
            i    e added  ta in  the   o a   o i e phone penetration
           rate to 7  .  en co ntries  i   acco nt for 72  of  ro th
           in ne   o i e s  scri ers  or d ide.   ndia  a read  the
            or d s second  ar est  o i e  ar et  i    e the pri ar
           dri er  of  this   ro th    ith        i  ion  ne    ni  e
           s  scri ers e pected in the period to 2 2   he ped
           i pro in  afforda i it   fa  in  de ice prices and  etter
           net or  co era e .  onse  ent     ood   a it  data can  e
           dra n  fro   contin a     e pandin   so rces   na e
           e ectronic transactions   o i e ca   records  airti e p rchase
           patterns  credit   rea  infor ation  socia   edia posts


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