Page 6 - Life Insurance Today July - December 2020
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The industry's capital position means it should be able to  remain buoyant in the months ahead. The data for the coming
         handle the COVID-19 shock. The corona virus shock will likely  months will give a better sense of how quickly the Indian
         accelerate other paradigm shifts too, such as a restructuring  Insurance Industry can be expected to get back on track.
         of global supply chains to mitigate future business disruption
         risks, giving rise to new premium pools in property,  Economic Impact
         engineering and surety insurance. Until before the   The country-wide lockdown that lasted for over two months
         pandemic, the insurance industry was on track for a strong  added pressure on the economy that was already showing
         year in FY20.
                                                              signs of slowing down. Indian economy is now expected to
                                                              grow at 1.63% in the financial year 2020-21, as compared
         Despite the implementation of essential services status,  to the pre- COVID estimate of 6.4%. The slowdown in the
         which allowed insurance companies to continue functioning
                                                              economic activity will result in lower premium collections
         even during the lockdown, the impact of COVID-19 resulted
                                                              in the general insurance segment. Decline in key sectors
         in substantial declines across all products. There are signs of  such as auto, manufacturing and construction is expected
         improvement in the consumer segment as well. For the first  to heavily impact insurance industry as they account for
         time in 20 months, passenger vehicle dispatches grew year-  more than 47% of general insurance premiums in 2019.
         on-year. Again, this growth was on a low base and partly in  Motor industry is facing severe slowdown due to supply chain
         anticipation of higher festival sales. Retail sales remained  disruptions, stalled production and low demand.
         subdued in August. Tractor sales showed sharp improvement
         (75%) in August, helped by rising rural demand.
                                                              In April 2020, automobile manufacturers registered zero
                                                              sales due to the lockdown. Sales have picked up marginally
         Domestic air passenger growth (-82%) showed no material
                                                              in May after the lockdown restrictions were eased by the
         improvement. Broadband subscriber growth remains in
                                                              government; but are well below the pre- COVID levels.
         positive territory but growth remains much below the five-  Lockdown restrictions are being eased by the government;
         year-average level. Consumption indicators could improve  however the risk of outbreak persists as large number of
         further in the coming months because of pent-up demand  cases is being registered daily across the country. While the
         and the festive season. The consumer sector has been hit  easing of lockdown restrictions will help revive the stalled
         hard by the pandemic, with the demand recovery in non-  business operations, recovery in general insurance segment
         essentials still muted so far.                       is expected to be a protracted one, taking as long as the
                                                              second half of financial year 2021.
         The demand for essentials has recovered, largely driven by
         pent-up demand in rural India. India's financial metrics were
                                                              Indian economy is now expected to grow at 1.63% in the
         more resilient in August but the stock market correction over
                                                              financial year 2020-21, as compared to the pre- COVID
         the past few weeks has raised fears that markets may not  estimate of 6.4%. The slowdown in the economic activity
                                                                       will result in lower premium collections in the
                                                                       general insurance segment. Traditionally, it has
                                                                       been a high-touch and relationship-driven sector
                                                                       and, thus, the lockdown resulted in the loss of
                                                                       both new and ongoing businesses. The traditional
                                                                       approach of selling protective products is
                                                                       nowhere near enough for the insurer of the
                                                                       future.

                                                                       Digital disruption and demanding customers mean
                                                                       that insurers need to innovate to stay relevant
                                                                       within their own industry. When looking at new
                                                                       roadmaps for growth the industry should look to
                                                                       China, which has been identified as the fastest-
                                                                       growing market for insurance. High frequency
                                                                       indicators, as laid down by OECD insurance
                                                                       statistics supports insurers to pick up pace;
         6                                         July - December 2020                       Life Insurance Today
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