Page 17 - Banking Finance December 2024
P. 17

ROUNDUP

          According to the Ministry of Home Af-  2.52 lakh crore in 2014, to Rs 9.62 lakh  ambitions for the next decade and
          fairs  (MHA),  which  monitors    crore in 2024.                     beyond with India aiming to become a
          cybercrime at the central level through  A source said that 76 per cent of in-  USD 30 trillion economy by 2047, from
          the Indian Cybercrime Coordination  come tax collected is from those earn-  the current USD 3.6 trillion. India is
          Centre (I4C), digital arrests have of late  ing above Rs 50 lakh a year. This has  currently the fifth largest economy.
          become a prevalent method of digital  led  to reduced  tax burden  on the  "India is poised to be the fastest-grow-
          fraud. Many of those carrying out  middle class.                     ing major economy over the next three
          these frauds are based in three con-                                 years and the third largest globally by
          tiguous southeast Asian countries:  Also, the increase in number of people
                                            filing ITRs with annual income above  2030. Its 2024 entry into JP Morgan's
          Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia.
                                            Rs 50 lakh is due to "strong anti tax  Government Emerging Market Bond
                                            evasion and black money laws imple-  Index could provide additional govern-
          Five-fold increase in ITR fil-    mented by the Modi government", the  ment funding and unlock significant re-
          ers with income above Rs.         source added.                      sources in domestic capital markets.
          50L in 10 years                   The source further said that in 2014,  This is only a first step --investors will
                                            individuals earning above Rs 2 lakh a  continue looking for improved market
          Tax  burden on individuals  earning                                  access and settlement procedures,"
                                            year had to pay income tax. However,
          less than Rs 20 lakh a year, broadly
                                            because of various exemptions and  S&P said.
          described as middle class, has come  deductions announced by the Modi
          down during the 10 years of Prime  government, individuals earning up to
          Minister Narendra Modi-led govern-  Rs 7 lakh need not pay any taxes.  Can't accept FDI bundly,
          ment, while there has been a substan-                                need safeguards: Finance
          tial increase in taxes paid by those  India poised to be third-
          having annual income above Rs 50                                     Minister
          lakh, sources said.               largest global economy by          India will place restrictions on foreign
          As per the income tax return (ITR) fil- 2030: S&P                    direct investment (FDI) in the national
          ing data, the number of individuals  India is poised to be the third largest  interest to ensure safeguards because
          showing annual income of over Rs 50  global economy by 2030 but rising  of its location in a highly sensitive
          lakh has gone up to over 9.39 lakh in  population presents mounting chal-  neighbourhood,  Finance  Minister
          2023-24, a five-fold jump from 1.85  lenges in basic service coverage and  Nirmala Sitharaman said during an in-
          lakh in 2013-14. Also, the income tax  growing investment needs to maintain  teractive session at the Wharton Busi-
          liability of those earning above Rs 50  productivity, S&P Global Ratings said.  ness School in the US.
          lakh has gone up 3.2 times, from Rs  It said emerging economies have high  "I cannot blindly accept FDI simply

                                                                               because we need investment, unmind-
           BRICS nations agree on financial settlement in local                ful of where it is coming from. We
                                                                               want business, we want investment,
           currencies                                                          but we also need some safeguards,
           BRICS nations agreed to strengthen trade and financial settlement in local  because  India  is  located  in  a
           currencies, study feasibility of an independent cross-border settlement and  neighbourhood that is very, very sensi-
           depositary infrastructure, and a BRICS reinsurance company.         tive," Sitharaman said.
           The leaders also agreed to jointly develop the New Development Bank into  The finance minister's comments came
           a new type of multilateral development bank (MDB) in the 21st century
                                                                               ahead of the bilateral meeting be-
           and supported further expansion of the BRICS-led bank's membership.
                                                                               tween Prime Minister Narendra Modi
           The declaration issued after the 16th BRICS Summit here, said that BRICS  and Chinese Premier Xi Jinping on the
           members would explore the possibility for joint activities in the field of digi-  sidelines of the Brics Summit in Kazan,
           tal infrastructure to ensure the integrity, stability of the functioning and se-  the  capital  of  the  Republic  of
           curity of national segments of the Internet.                        Tatarstan.


            16 | 2024 | DECEMBER                                                           | BANKING FINANCE
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