Page 16 - IC23 life insurance application
P. 16
explaining. For example, the suicide clause in an insurance policy clearly says that if
the life assured commits suicide within a stipulated period, which is for L.I.C.I.
policies one year, no death claim is payable. Similarly if the death happens due to
accident, when the life assured is involved in any illegal activity, or in war or
occupation like aviation unless specifically permitted, the claim due to death is not
payable.
Insurable Interest:-
Last, but not the least, the object of insurance should be legal. For example there
cannot be a valid contract between two persons to commit murder or theft. Life
insurance, to some is gambling, benefiting from death which is uncertain. Nothing
can be far from truth. Life insurance would be gambling, if the beneficiary of the
insurance has no interest in the life of the insured. Such an insurance is not
permitted. Insurable interest is the very basis of a life insurance contract. Insurable
interest is said to exist when the beneficiary benefits by its existence and is
prejudiced by damage or loss of it. For example, a person has unlimited insurable
interest in his own life. Husband or wife has insurable interest in each other's life.
Parents have insurable interest in the life of their children if they are dependant on
them. Similarly the parents have insurable interest in the children, as they are likely
to depend upon them in their old age. Two partners in business would like to live
together for the business to prosper. The creditor would stand to lose the money
lent, if the debtor would die. The key employees are valuable to the enterprise and
hence can be insured.
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