Page 297 - Fingerprints of the Gods by Graham Hancock
P. 297

Graham Hancock – FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS



                   information in the Inventory Stela contradicted that opinion?



                   Overview

                   By seven in the morning Santha and I had walked far out into the desert
                   to the south-west of the Giza pyramids and had made ourselves
                   comfortable in the lee of a huge dune that offered an unobstructed
                   panorama over the entire site.
                     The date, 16 March, was just a few days away from the Spring Equinox,
                   one of the two occasions in the year when the sun rose precisely due east
                   of wherever you stood in the world. Ticking out the days like the pointer
                   of a giant metronome, it had bisected the horizon this morning at a point
                   a hair’s breadth south of due east and had already climbed high enough
                   to shrug off the Nile mists which clung like a shroud to much of the city
                   of Cairo.
                     Khufu, Khafre, Menkaure ... Cheops, Chephren, Mycerinus. Whether you
                   called them by their Egyptian or their Greek names, there was no doubt
                   that the three famous pharaohs  of the Fourth Dynasty had been
                   commemorated by the most splendid, the most honourable, the most
                   beautiful and the most enormous monuments ever seen anywhere in the
                   world. Moreover, it was clear that these pharaohs must indeed have been
                   closely associated with the monuments, not only because of the folklore
                   passed on by Herodotus (which surely had some basis in fact) but
                   because inscriptions and references to Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure had
                   been found in moderate quantities, outside the three major pyramids, at
                   several different parts of the Giza necropolis. Such finds had been made
                   consistently in and around the six subsidiary pyramids, three of which lay
                   to the east of the Great Pyramid and the other three to the south of the
                   Menkaure Pyramid.
                     Since much of this external evidence was ambiguous and uncertain, I
                   found it difficult to understand why the Egyptologists were happy to go
                   on citing it as confirmation of the ‘tombs and tombs only’ theory.
                     The problem was that this same evidence was capable of supporting—
                   as equally valid—a number of different and  mutually contradictory
                   interpretations. To give just one  example, the ‘close  association’
                   observed between the three great pyramids and the three Fourth Dynasty
                   pharaohs could indeed have come about because these pharaohs had
                   built the pyramids as their tombs. But it could also have come about if
                   the gigantic monuments of the Giza plateau had been standing long
                   before the dawn of the historical civilization known as Dynastic Egypt. In
                   that case, it was only necessary to assume that in due course Khufu,
                   Khafre and Menkaure had come along and built a number of the
                   subsidiary structures around the three older pyramids—something that
                   they would have had every reason to do because in this way they could
                   have appropriated the high prestige of the original anonymous



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