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Biceps (the main muscle of the upper arm) is the same in both the singular and
plural, but a misunderstanding about this has gone on for so long that an
adjective bicep is now acceptable. The singular noun bicep is almost there, but
my advice is to stick to a singular biceps. The same goes for triceps and
quadriceps.
Gyro is now widely accepted as the singular word for the spiced-meat-on-
pita sandwich, but some sticklers may still be holding out for gyros, the original
singular and plural form. Pronunciation of the word is similarly confused, with
YEER-oh, GUY-roh, and JIE-roh all being widely used. The first is more
traditional; the last is most common.
Kudos is another Greek word whose ending is misunderstood and whose
widely used singular form, kudo, is a break from the past, when kudos was the
singular form.
Others that you can look up in a good dictionary: forceps, rabies, species.
8.6.5 APOSTROPHES DON’T MAKE WORDS PLURAL
Never use an apostrophe to make a word plural. A word gets an apostrophe only
if it is possessive. Even then, the apostrophe goes after the plural suffix, not
before it: the buses’ headlights the compact discs’ plastic cases
8.6.6 PLURALS OF SOME COMPOUND NOUNS
One unusual kind of plural is for some compounds that involve a noun followed
by an adjective (see section 11.0) or adjectival phrase. To make them plural, the
-s goes on the noun part of the compound, even though it’s not the last word.
Singular Plural Possessive
attorney-at-law attorneys-at-law attorney-at-law’s case
attorney general attorneys general attorney general’s
opinion
brother-in-law brothers-in-law brother-in-law’s baby