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           Capital management
           Our Capital Allocation Framework aims to maximise the potential value of every dollar we earn
           for our shareholders.
           We start by aiming to earn as much as we can through the safe and productive operation of our assets.    Strategic Report
           We then put this capital to work to:
           •  maintain our plant and equipment to enable safe and efficient operations over the long term;
           •  keep our balance sheet strong, to give us stability and flexibility through good times and
             tough times;
           •  reward our shareholders by paying out at least 50 per cent of our Underlying attributable profit
             in dividends at every period.
           We then look at what would be the most valuable use for any excess capital that remains after these
           three priorities are met, and decide whether to:
           •  further reduce our debt;
           •  return more cash to shareholders through additional dividends or share buy-backs;
           •  invest in growth, either through projects within our assets or through exploration or acquisitions,
             provided it will create more value than a share buy-back.
           This disciplined and rigorous approach helps us to maximise the value of every dollar for our shareholders.




               Our Capital Allocation Framework



                                                                          $

                                        Operating productivity   Capital productivity
                                                    Net operating cash  low


                                                     Maintenance capital

                                                     Strong balance sheet
                                                Minimum 50% payout ratio dividend
                                                        Excess cash

                                                                                    Acquisitions/
                                           Additional
                            Balance sheet  dividend amounts  Share buy-backs  Organic development  (Divestments)
                                                   Maximise returns and value




































                                                                                                BHP Annual Report 2017  19
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