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               EXAMPLE OF STUDIES WHERE BLOCKING MAYBE EMPLOYED  ARE
               LISTED BELOW:

                 TREATMENTS                    BLOCKS                       EXPERIMENTAL UNITS
                 1.Corn varieties              Area divided according  Plots within the blocks
                                               to soil fertility level
                 2.Hog ration                  Breeds                       Weanlings
                 3.Fertilizer rates for rice  Rtice paddies                 Plots within the paddies
                 4.Sources of cuttings for  Different portions of           Area for each source of
                 sweet potato                  the camote vine              cuttings
                 5.Feedsupplement in           sex                          Chicks or pullets
                 poultry


               ADVANTAGES OF RBCBD

                   1.  Simple and flexible
                   2.  Ability to reduce experimental error
                   3.  Increases level of precision in experimental results
                   4.  Accommodates any number of treatments and replications


               DISADVANTAGE

                   1.  It entails additional cost and space  since replication must be always
                       the same among treatments.


               RANDOMIZATION IN RCBD



               Example: Varietal trial of 5varieties of rice (as treatments A,B,C,D and E. )
               replicated four times

                     STEP 1. Establish the peripheral lines of the study area with the
                       dimension of each experimental unit or plot, the spaces and distance
                       of planting and the alleys between blocks and plots as your guide.

                              Least        FERTILITY GRADIENT                       Most fertile
                              fertile                                               portion
                              portion


                     STEP 2. Divide equally the whole area into blocks across the fertility
                       gradient. Corresponding to the number of replicates and each block
                       into the number of treatments.


                                     Block                               Block
                                    I        II     III       IV          I        II     III       IV
   289   290   291   292   293   294   295   296   297   298   299