Page 148 - Pharmacognosy 2 PG303
P. 148

Pharmacognosy-2 (PG303)

Powder

              1- Upper epidermis:           1- Lower epidermis:         1- Up
              no stomata.                   diacytic stomata.           stoma
              2- Lower epidermis:           2- Glandular trichomes:     tricho
              anomocytic stomata.                                       2- Un
              3-Trichome: unicellular,        Labiaceous hair,          3- Lo
              conical with lignified wall.    capitate.
              4- Sclereids of mesocarp      3-Uniseriate multicellular     Di
                                              non.gl.                     labi
                                                                          tric

Active        Alkaloids: Lobeline (major)   Volatile oil: containing    Volat
                                            menthol (50%)               Catec
constituents                                Catechol tannins
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