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               Clinical Pharmacy-Pharm D        Level Three        2  Semester       2024/2025      Pharmaceutical Technology (PT 607)


                   3.   Lubricant can affect the tablet hardness when used in too high concentration or mixed
                       for  too  long  period.  The  lubricant  will  coat  the  granules  and  interfere  with  tablet

                       bonding.

                   4.   Larger tablets require a greater force to cause fractures (harder) than small tablets.


               Limits:

                   •  Oral tablets normally have a hardness of 4 - 10 kg.

                   •  Hypodermic and chewable tablets softer which have a hardness of 3 kg.
                   •  Sustained release tablets are much harder which have a hardness of 11 - 20 kg.


               Rules:

                                Deviation = Hardness of each tablet - Average Hardness


                                  % Deviation = [                                 −                                 ]  X 100
                                                                                         


                                                         F = mg

                   F= Force in Newton, m= Mass (hardness) in kg and g= Acceleration due to gravity
                                               which is constant 9.8 N/kg


               Example :
                 Tablet no.     Force on Tablet      Tablet Hardness (Kg)       % Tablet Deviation
                                      (N)                   M = F / g
                      1              110.11
                      2              112.6
                      3              112.9
                      4              117.9
                      5               117
                      6              117.3
                      7              116.4
                      8              114.3
                      9              119.7
                     10              116.6

                  Average


                                                      Conclusion

                The tablets can be considered as …………………………………………………………….

               …………………………………………………………………………………………………..

               …………………………………………………………………………………………………..



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