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Relation between SPT, C  and                                                                                                     Pile Bearing Capacity
                                                                     u


                   SPT         C                        C            SPT           C                          C                                    •  Allowable pile bearing capacity, Q
                                                            u
                                u
                                                                                                                    u
                                                                                       u
                                                                                                                      2
                            (kN/mm )                   (kN/mm )                   (kN/mm )                     (kN/mm )                                                                         a
                                                                                         2
                                                              2
                                   2

                     0          0          1.00            0            16         102.14          0.33           34                                                             Q  = Q /FOS  + Q /FOS      b
                                                                                                                                                                                                     b
                                                                                                                                                                                         s
                                                                                                                                                                                                s
                                                                                                                                                                                   all
                     1        5.99         1.00            6            17         108.53          0.31           34
                                                                                                                                                                    Where     FOS  : FOS for shaft resistance/skin friction = 2
                     2        11.97        1.00           12            18         114.91          0.30           34                                                                s
                                                                                                                                                                                    FOS  : FOS for base resistance/end bearing = 3
                     3       17.96         1.00           18                       121.30          0.28           34                                                                b
                     4       23.94         0.99           24            19         127.68          0.27           34
                                                                                                                                                       •  Hence,
                     5       29.93         0.91           27            20         134.06          0.26           35
                     6       35.91         0.84           30            21         140.45          0.26           37                                                             Qall = Q /2 + Q /3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  b
                                                                                                                                                                                          s
                     7       41.90         0.77           32            22         146.83          0.25           37
                     8       47.88         0.71           34            23         153.22          0.25           38                                   •  Maximum structural capacity of the pile shall be discounted for:
                     9       54.71         0.64           35            24         159.60          0.25           40                                             a)  No of joints (n), Q  reduced by (5n)%
                                                                                                                                                                                        str
                                                                                                                                                                 b)  If slenderness ratio (l/d) greater than 100, Q  reduced by (l/d-100)%
                    10       61.55         0.58           36            25         165.98          0.25           40                                                                                                 str

                    11       68.39         0.53           36            26         172.37          0.25           40
                                                                                                                                                       •   Recommended number of joints for piles practiced by JKR is two numbers
                    12       75.23         0.48           36            27         178.75          0.25           40

                    13       82.07         0.43           35            28         185.13          0.25           40

                    14       88.91         0.39           35            29         191.52          0.25           40
                    15       95.76         0.36           34            30         >191.52         0.25           40


                              Table 10: Relation between SPT, C  and 
                                                            u

       50  PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT MALAYSIA                                                                                                                                                                                      GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING HANDBOOK  51
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