Page 45 - Enzymes in Tropical Soils
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Enzymes in Tropical Soils   33


















                           Chapter IV:

                           IMPORTANT SOIL ENZYMES






                                                                      4.1   Production of Soil Enzymes
                                                                      a.  Roles of Soil Microorganisms
                                                                      b.  Roles of Soil Macroorganisms
                                                                             c.  Roles of Plant Roots
                                                                           4.2  Forms of Soil Enzymes
                                                                   4.3  Enzymes in the Cycling of Carbon
                                                               4.4  Enzymes in the Cycling of Phosphorus
                                                                    4.5  Enzymes in the Cycling of Sulfur
                                                  4.6  Enzymes in the Cycling of Nitrogen and Urea Hydrolysis
                                                                         4.7  Analyses of Soil Enzymes
                                                 4.8  Factors Affecting the Rates of Soil Biochemical Reactions



                           T
                                 he  presence  of  enzymes  in  soils  are  of  great  importance.    They  catalyze
                                 numerous  biochemical  reactions  important  in  the  cycling  some  nutrient
                                 elements  such  as  C,  N,  S,  and  P  in  the  soil  –  plant  system.    As  shown
                                 previously  in  Fig.  1.1,  the  presence  of  soil  enzymes  may  accelerate  the
                           transformation of nutrient elements packed in the organic structures to inorganic


                                                                          Abdul Kadir Salam - 2014
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