Page 63 - BUKU A CENTURY OF PARLIAMENTARY LIFE IN INDONESIA
P. 63

A CENTURY OF PARLIAMENTARY LIFE
           IN INDONESIA





                                                           The first BPUPKI session, held on May 29, 1945
                                                           and chaired by Dr. Rajiman Wedyodiningrat and
                                                           R. P. Suroso, discussed Indonesia’s national prin-
           During the General                              ciples. Meanwhile, the First Session of the Gen-

           Assembly held on June                           eral Assembly, held on May 31, 1945 at the Chuo
                                                           Sangi-In Building, discussed Indonesia’s national
           1, 1945 at the Pejambon                         principles as well as territories and nationality.

           Building, previously                            During  the  trial,  Supomo  asked  about  national

           the Chuo Sangi-In                               principles of an independent Indonesia. Supomo

           Building, BPUPKI                                revealed that he agreed with several speakers in
                                                           the session on the absolute conditions (constitu-
           continued discussing                            tive factors).
           Indonesia’s national                            He agreed with the opinion that “essentially In-

           principles.                                     donesia  should  cover  the  Dutch  East  Indies.”

                                                           Second, he also agreed that the “people” should
                                                           consist of Indonesian nationalities, who naturally
                                                           were  indigenous  Indonesians.  The  Chinese,  In-
                                                           dian, and Arab Descent who had for generations
                                                           lived in Indonesia must also be accepted as citi-
                                      zens by being granted Indonesian nationality. The third absolute require-
                                      ment under international law was the establishment of a sovereign go-
                                      vernment.

                                      During the General Assembly held on June 1, 1945 at the Pejambon Build-
                                      ing, previously the Chuo Sangi-In Building, BPUPKI continued discussing
                                      Indonesia’s national principles. Chaired by Dr. Rajiman Wedyodiningrat,
                                      Sukarno gave his speech on national principles in the session.




























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