Page 200 - Programmable Logic Controllers, Fifth Edition - Mobile version
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L1   Inputs                 Ladder logic program             Outputs   L2
                                                                CTU
                                      PB1            Input A    COUNT-UP COUNTER
                                                                Counter                  C5:2  CU
                                            Input A             Preset                         10  Output A  A
                                                                Accumulated               0
                                      PB2                                             DN

                                            Input B                                          Output B  B
                                                                CTD
                                                     Input B
                                      Reset                     COUNT-DOWN COUNTER
                                                                Counter                  C5:2  CU
                                            Input C             Preset                         10  Output C  C
                                                                Accumulated               0
                                                                                      DN


                                                      C5:2                   Output A

                                                        CU
                                                      C5:2                   Output B


                                                        CD
                                                      C5:2                   Output C


                                                        DN
                                                     Input C                  C5:2
                                                                               RES


                                   Figure 8-43  Program for Problem 7.


                        •  An emergency stop button is used to stop the pro-     As a result:
                          cess at any time.                                   a. What is the accumulated count of counter CTU?
                        •  If the sequence is interrupted by an emergency     b. What is the accumulated count of counter CTD?
                          stop, counter and timer are reset automatically.    c. What is the state of output A?
                    7. Answer the following questions with reference          d. What is the state of output B?
                        to the up/down-counter program shown in Fig-          e. What is the state of output C?
                        ure 8-43. Assume that the following sequence of   8. Write a program to implement the process
                        events occurs:                                        illustrated in Figure 8-44. An up-counter must be
                        •  Input C is momentarily closed.                     programmed as part of a batch-counting operation
                        •  20 on/off transitions of input A occur.            to sort parts automatically for quality control. The
                        •  5 on/off transitions of input B occur.             counter is installed to divert 1 part out of every


                                                                       Quality control line


                                        Parts conveyer
                                            line





                                    Proximity                             Gate
                                     switch                            solenoid drive
                                 Figure 8-44  Control process for Problem 8.



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