Page 67 - mv21
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Driver’s Manual  |  67





        Many drivers who are involved in a crash with        •  Motorcycles don’t have a tail light
      a motorcyclist report that they did not see the   at eye level. Most cars and trucks are
      motorcycle. The question is “why not?”      equipped with a “Center High Mount
                                                  Stop Light” (CHMSL) which is designed
        There are several factors that make motorcy-  to be at, or close to, eye level.  Most mo-
      clists less visible.                        torcycle brake lights are mounted lower
                                                  than eye level, which makes them less
          •  Motorcycles, when compared to other   obvious to many motorists.
           highway users, are smaller. No matter
           from which direction you view a motorcycle
           (front, back, or side), you’ll find they are        •  Turn signals on motorcycles are often
                                                  close to the headlight or taillights,
           smaller than most other highway users.
                                                  which can make them more difficult to
          •  Motorcycles may appear to move faster   see. Additionally, on most motorcycles,
           than other vehicles. A motorcycle’s smaller   the directional signal does not turn off
           size makes it seem much farther away, and   automatically after a turn, so their turn
           makes it difficult to judge how far away they   signal may be on inadvertently when the
           are or how fast they are going.        motorcyclist has no intention of turning.

          •  Motorcycles may not take up the entire     Intersections can be especially dangerous for
           lane because they are not as wide as   motorcycles.  It’s human nature to notice large
           other vehicles, but an experienced rider   vehicles first.  Motorcycles are smaller than other
           may move around within a lane to avoid   vehicles, and they may seem to “blend in.” Num-
           obstacles, or to help them see better. In   bers help tell the story:
           addition to using the full lane, two motorcy-
           clists are allowed to ride side-by-side in a       •  The National Highway Traffic Safety Admin-
           single lane, but a motorcyclist cannot pass   istration reports that, in 2015, 41 percent of
           or share a lane with another motor vehicle   fatal motorcycle crashes in the US occurred
           that is not a motorcycle. If you are overtak-  with “the other vehicle turning left while the
           ing a car/SUV/truck, you might not have   motorcycles were going straight, passing,
           seen the motorcycle in front of that vehicle   or overtaking other vehicles.”
           until you’re already in the passing lane.
           The same holds true if you are entering an       •  In 2014, there were 4,750 reported motorcy-
           expressway. You may not see a motorcycle   cle crashes in New York State. 2,546 of
           that is driving in the left portion of the lane   these crashes involved another vehicle.
           you intend to merge into.            That’s 53.6% of the reported crashes.

          •  Motorcycle lighting is different, and often     Another factor is that drivers may not see
           less obvious, than other vehicles:  motorcycles simply because they don’t look
                                            for motorcycles. It’s human nature to look for
           •  Headlights and taillights on motorcy-  something specific. A new driver may be told to
            cles must be illuminated when driving.    look for cars (and trucks) before going through an
            But, with so many vehicles equipped with   intersection – and that is precisely what s/he will
            daytime running lights (i.e. headlights   look for. All drivers need to train themselves to
            that are always on – even in daylight),   look for motorcycles and to share the road safely
            motorcycle headlights don’t stand out.  with them.

           •  It’s harder to see the brake lights. Tail
            lights on a motorcycle are generally
            smaller in size than those on other vehi-
            cles, and because motorcycle tail lights
            are always on, the brake lights don’t
            always stand out.
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