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Cover Story:  The Anticipated Impact
                   Coral Gables Hospital Celebrates
                 Halloween Game of Thrones Style                                  of the Election on Healthcare
                                                                                  Continued from page 1.

                                                                                   Let’s start at the state level. With the    One issue that has not been addressed
                                                                                  state  legislature  maintaining  its  by either party but is coming at us like a
                                                                                  Republican majority, and with a new   freight train is the fact that the Medicare
                                                                                  Republican governor who is closely   system is expected to go broke in the year
                                                                                  aligned with President Trump’s political   2026, this as indicated by the Trustees of
                                                                                  views, we may anticipate that there will be   the Medicare Trust Fund, themselves.
                                                                                  no Medicaid expansion in the state of   Having said that, it may be anticipated
                                                                                  Florida over the next two to four years. We   that Medicare will not be allowed to go
                                                                                  may also expect that there will be no   broke. Baby boomers have a loud voice in
                                                                                  enhanced eligibility in the state. As such,   American politics, bolstered by the power
                                                                                  there will be people who will continue to   of the American Association of Retired
                                                                                  fall between the cracks in terms of insur-  Persons (AARP) which represents
                                                                                  ance coverage.                      Americans over the age of 50. Individuals
                                                                                   People earning 133 percent of the   in Congress every so often mention the
                                                                                  Federal Poverty Level (FPL) or above will   concept of reevaluating entitlements …
                                                                                  be eligible for the federal subsidies   the code word for Social Security and
             The leadership team at Coral Gables Hospital transported themselves to anoth-  through the Federal Exchange under the   Medicare. But this is the third rail in
           er time by dressing up as characters from the hit TV show, Game of Thrones, to   Affordable Care Act. But parents who   American politics and would tend to
           celebrate Halloween. The team wished all employees and patients a Happy   make more than 30% of the FPL, individ-  haunt the House or Senate members who
           Halloween by passing out goodies around the hospital. “We wanted to bring the   uals without children and undocumented   bring up the concept in earnest.
           spirit of Halloween to everyone who is hospitalized during a holiday, and help   immigrants will be ineligible for Medicaid.   Given that cutting benefits of retirees or
           brighten their day,” said Cristina Jimenez, Chief Executive Officer of Coral   Without any insurance coverage, these   raising the age of eligibility will tend not to
           Gables Hospital.                                                       categories of individuals will be dependent   happen and given the fact that Medicare
             Pictured (l-r) are Madison Workman, Henry Capote, David Araya, Jessie   upon Emergency Departments for their   will not be allowed to go broke, there are
           Miller, Cristina Jimenez, Peter Iriarte and Patty Vila.                care, the highest cost, lowest quality of   only two variables left … increase taxes on
                                                                                  care given the discontinuity of care.   the employed and self-employed popula-
                                                                                  Further those individuals without insur-  tion and/or cutting reimbursements to
                                                                                  ance coverage will be charged full list   providers. Indeed, the trend has already
                St. Mary’s Medical Center Celebrates                              price. With an inability to pay , this patient   occurred. Hospitals are operating on an
                                                                                                                      average operating margin of under 2.8%
                                                                                  population will continue to place a bad
                       a Decade of Comprehensive                                  debt burden on health care providers.    and we may anticipate further reductions
                                                                                   Looking at the federal level, the   in  reimbursements   to   hospitals
                     Stroke Care in the Community                                 Democratic majority in the House and the   systems. Physicians have seen reductions
                                                                                  Republican majority in the Senate will   in reimbursement for clinical services
                                                                                  tend to assure that there will be no major   under Medicare. For example, the conver-
                                                                                  change in current health care policy   sion factor for calculating clinical servic-
                                                                                  except, perhaps as it pertains to pharma-  es reimbursement for a Medicare patient is
                                                                                  ceutical pricing and policies. The recur-  actually lower today than it was 10 years
                                                                                  ring theme of “repeal and replace” of   ago and more cutbacks may be expected in
                                                                                  Obamacare will now be a mute point as   the future. One of the other hidden aspects
                                                                                  the various attempts to reverse the law in   is that Medicare is the major funder of res-
                                                                                  the past were initiated in the House. And   idency training programs, a policy that
                                                                                  whereas Florida will not be expanding   began in 1965. There will be increased
                                                                                  Medicaid, we are and will continue to see   questioning as to whether Medicare is the
                                                                                  additional states expanding their Medicaid   appropriate source of funds given the need
                                                                                  programs. It is interesting to note that   for CMS to control costs. The result would
                                                                                  when Medicaid was initially passed in   be costs of residency programs,
                                                                                  1965, the number of states that signed on   absorbed by teaching hospitals, fewer resi-
                                                                                  were approximately the same number as   dency programs, and a result in increased
                                                                                  those that initially expanded their   shortage of physicians. It should be noted
                                                                                  Medicaid programs with partial federal   that in the not too distant past, there were
                                                                                  funding in 2011. Over time, the number of   133 residency positions for every
              St. Mary’s Medical Center recently celebrated the 10 year mark of providing   states that adopted Medicaid or Medicaid   100 medical school graduates. Today there
            community members with award-winning stroke care. As a comprehensive   equivalent programs expanded to all 50   are fewer residency program openings
            stroke center, the hospital offers the highest level of care for stroke patients, and   states and the District of Colombia, much   than there are graduates from medical
            has performed more than 3,100 neurointerventions throughout its history.    like what we have seen with the number of   school.
              During the celebration, Dr. Ali Malek, the stroke center’s medical director,   states adopting Medicaid expansion con-  So one can anticipate that issues that
            and his team were presented with the American Heart Association/American   tinuing to increase. One of the unknowns   have been on the forefront of the health
            Stroke Association’s Stroke Gold Plus Quality Achievement Award. This desig-  will be the extent of rule changes by the   care debate, issues dealing with access and
            nation, along with the stroke center’s various other awards, is a testament to the   Department of Health and Human   efficiency , will continue to be the subject
            high level of stroke care the community has been able to rely on for 10 years   Services, the Center for Medicare and   of continued conversation and debate.
            and counting.                                                         Medicaid Services, and the President him-  Certain aspects are relatively certain, and
                                                                                  self in terms of Executive order, as they   other aspects are unclear in terms of out-
                                                                                  affect Medicare and the Federal govern-  come. Indeed we will continue to realize
                                                                                  ment’s role vis-a-vis Medicaid.     that, as per President Trump, “health care
                                                                                   There are two areas of apparent consen-  is complicated.”
              Snapshots                                                           Democrats that appear to be forthcoming:   Chair, Department of Health Sector

                                                                                  sus between the Republicans and
                                                                                                                             Dr. Steven Ullmann is Professor and
                                                                                  assurance of insurance coverage for those
                                                                                  individuals with preexisting conditions
                                                                                                                                     Management and Policy,
                                                                                  and the monitoring and regulation of             at the University of Miami.
                                                                                  pharmaceutical companies.


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         30                       December 2018                                                         southfloridahospitalnews.com                                                                       South Florida Hospital News
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