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12. The Conjunction







               Conjunctions      are joining words. They are used to join words, group of words or

          sentences.

               Examples :      (a) I like grapes. I like apples.


                                     I like grapes and    apples.

                                (b) Gaurav is an intelligents boy. Gaurav passed the exams with

                                     good marks.

                                                  so
               Gaurav is an intelligent boy           he passed the exams with good marks.

               Some commonly used conjunctions are and                   , or , but , , because    , since  , unless  ,
                                                                                     if

          till  though  although and        yet.
                         ,
              ,
          Use of Some Conjunctions

          1.  Use of ‘because’ :   Sarah did not come. Sarah was ill.


                                           Sarah did not come because          she was ill.

          2.  Use of ‘and’ :             I like apples. I like mangoes.


                                           I like apples and   mangoes.

          3.  Use of ‘but’ :             Suman can speak English. She cannot write.

                                           Suman can speak English         but  she cannot write.


          4.  Use of ‘otherwise’ : Work hard. You will not succeed in life.

                                           Work hard otherwise        you will not succeed in life.

          5.  Use of ‘or’ :              Pawan is a dancer. Pawan is a singer.


                                           Pawan is a dancer  singer.
                                                                 or


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