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Symposia

SYMPOSIUM 1                                                                   SYMPOSIUM 2

DESIGN OF 3D PRINTED RON-RESCH-LIKE ORIGAMI STRUCTURES                        THERMOMECHANICAL RESPONSE OF SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS
WITH TAILORED GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES                                          WHEN PHASE TRANSFORMATION IS COUPLED WITH OTHER
                                                                              PHENOMENA: TOWARDS SIMULATION OF MULTI-FUNCTIONAL
                         Hani Naguib                                          STRUCTURES
                         Professor
                         Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering                           Yves Chemisky
                         University of Toronto                                                         Maître de conférences à Arts et Métiers ParisTech

Abstract

Recently, origami inspired metamaterials have attracted attention in          Abstract
different engineering and biomedical applications. Ron-Resch-Like
origami tessellation is one of the patterns that can be used to create        Multi-functional composite materials, especially utilizing shape memory
different 3D origami panels. It has the ability to create flat and curved     alloys, are extensively employed in a wide range of industrial sectors
panels. Ron-Resch-Like cores can have a wide range of applications that       (biomedical, aerospace, automotive). With the deployment of applications
are subjected to force and energy damping, the proper selection of the        in those key industrial sectors, the development of adequate numerical
designed origami configurations can lead to high performance of the           tools are unavoidable towards an optimal design of new efficient and
global mechanical properties of the cores. The origami tessellation           reliable components. Several new models are currently developed that
parameters can be tailored to enhance the passive and the active              aim to predict not only the thermomechanical response but also the
properties of the cores panels and the origami unit cell. This work focuses   fatigue life and the geometrical evolution of shape memory alloys and
on the effect of the design parameters of different Ron-Resch-Like origami    high-temperature shape memory alloys structural parts undergoing cyclic
inspired structures on the passive and active properties, both theoretically  loadings. In those cases, several physical mechanisms have to be properly
and experimentally. The Ron-Resch cores were fabricated from а                described and formulated, and the numerical implementation of the
polymeric based material using Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)                resulting constitutive equations is often a cumbersome task. To overcome
additive manufacturing process. The mechanical properties of the              those difficulties we propose a generic methodology for the development
fabricated cores were investigated and compared with the numerical            of numerical constitutive models, that starts with the selection of key
models.                                                                       mechanisms governing the microstructure evolution, and ends with
                                                                              ready-to-implement optimized numerical resolution scheme. Numerical
Biography                                                                     considerations are thus integrated in an early stage of the development of
                                                                              the constitutive models, when the in-depth knowledge of the physical
Hani Naguib is a Professor at the University of Toronto, and director of the  mechanisms that take place during thermomechanical loading drives their
Toronto Institute for Advanced Manufacturing. His major expertise is in the   proper hierarchical description. The proposed methodology includes also
area of manufacturing of smart and bio-inspired materials including:          the proper generic formulation of the operators required for an
electroactive polymers, shape memory polymers; and nanostructured             implementation in Finite Element Analyses packages, considering
polymers and composites. Naguib is the recipient of many honours and          fully-coupled thermomechanical analyses. It is demonstrated that this
awards such as the Canada Research Chair, the Premier’s Early Research        generic methodology is fully adapted to address the cases when phase
Award of Ontario, the Canada Foundation of Innovation, and the faculty        transformation is coupled with viscoplastic strains (that occurs in High
Early Teaching Award. He is a Professional Engineer in Canada, a              Temperature Shape Memory Alloys actuators), martensitic variants
Chartered Engineer in U.K., a Fellow of the Institute of Materials Minerals   reorientation in the case of complex thermomechanical loading path of
and Mining IOM3, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME,           SMA devices and both TRIP strain and damage to predict the structural
the Society of Plastics Engineers SPE, the Canadian Society of Mechanical     and functional fatigue of SMA actuators. It is finally shown that the
Engineers CSME, and the International Society for Optics and Photonics        proposed methodology is well-adapted to develop scale transition
SPIE. Naguib is serving as Associate Editor for the IOP Journal of Smart      operators required in homogenization schemes to bridge the length
Materials and Structures, Journal of Cellular Plastics and Cellular Polymers  scales for fully-coupled thermomechanical problems.
Journal. He has been organizing and chairing various technical sessions,
symposia and seminars at international conferences in the field. The main
goal of his research program is to develop sustainable and
transformational materials and manufacturing for the energy management,
transportation and health care sectors.

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