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Pricing Concepts and Management  |  Chapter 12  355




                                           Internet Exercise

                                   T-Mobile

                                                                           T-Mobile has attempted to position itself as a low-cost   1.       How many different calling plans are available in
                       cellular phone service provider. A person can purchase   your area?
                       a calling plan, a cellular phone, and phone acces-  2.        What type of pricing strategy is T-Mobile using on its
                       sories at its website.  Visit the  T-Mobile website at   rate plans in your area?
                         www.t-mobile.com.











                                                                                 Setting the right price for a product is a crucial part of   competition, and product positioning for your target
                       a marketing strategy. Price helps to establish a product’s   market during your discussion.
                       position in the mind of the consumer and can differenti-  2.        Review the various types of pricing strategies. Which of
                       ate a product from its competition. Several decisions in   these is the most appropriate for your product?
                       the marketing plan will be affected by the pricing strat-  3.        Select a basis for pricing your product (cost, demand,
                       egy that is selected. To assist you in relating the informa-  and/or competition). How will you know when it is time
                       tion in this chapter to the development of your marketing   to revise your pricing strategy?
                       plan, focus on the following:
                                                                                         The information obtained from these questions should
                       1.       Using   Table 12.1    as a guide, discuss each of the seven   assist you in developing various aspects of your market-
                          pricing objectives. Which pricing objectives will you   ing plan. Develop your marketing plan online using the
                          use for your product? Consider the product life cycle,   Interactive Marketing Plan at   www.cengagebrain.com  .













                           Pricing at the Farmers’ Market

                                    Whether  they’re  outside  the  barn  or  inside  the  city  limits,   they didn’t used to be, and that bodes well for their continued
                       farmers’ markets are becoming more popular as consumers   growth,” says the director of LocalHarvest.org, which pro-
                       increasingly seek out fresh and local foods. Today, more than   duces a national directory of farmers’ markets.
                           7,000     farmers’ markets are open in the United States, selling     Selling directly to the public enables farmers to build rela-
                       farm products year-round or only in season. Although some   tionships with local shoppers and encourage repeat buying
                       are located within a short drive of the farms where the fruits   week after week as different items are harvested. It also allows
                       and vegetables are grown, many operate only on weekends,   farmers to realize a larger profit margin than if they sold to
                       setting up stands in town squares and city parks to offer a   wholesalers and retailers. This is because the price at which
                       combination of shopping and entertainment. “These markets   intermediaries buy must have enough room for them to earn
                       are establishing themselves as part of our culture in ways that   a profit when they resell to a store or to consumers. Farmers











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