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The Marketing Environment, Social

                                               Responsibility, and Ethics



                                  O B J E C T I V E S

                            1.  Recognize the impor-
                          tance of the marketing
                          environment.
                          2.  Understand the concept
                          and dimensions of social
                          responsibility in marketing.





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                                                                                  M A R K E T I N G   I N S I G H T S


                                            Companies Win with Cause-Related Marketing


                             For many companies, linking their product to a social   million in the education system, while its employees
                       cause is becoming not only a way to build rapport   have volunteered    270,000    hours of mentoring for
                       with customers through support of a social cause, but   students. These programs have bolstered employee
                       also a way to build upon the company’s core compe-  satisfaction and job performance and have also
                       tencies and values. Effective cause-related marketing   demonstrated how corporations can produce posi-
                       initiatives can create a positive image of a company   tive results within their communities.
                       among consumers, particularly as consumers are             Additionally, cause-related marketing has
                       increasingly expecting companies to support social   enabled organizations to achieve strong linkages
                       or environmental causes. One study revealed that    85      between their support for causes and the products
                       percent of consumers view companies that engage in   they offer. For instance, American Express created
                       cause-related marketing in a more positive light.   a special edition United Way Gift Card in which the
                              While some firms make one-time donations or   company donates the purchase fee for the card to
                       decide to temporarily adopt a community proj-       support United Way’s work. American Express ben-
                       ect, others have successfully incorporated cause-   efits from both the sale of the gift card as well as the
                       related marketing into their programs. For instance,   positive perception it generates by aligning its prod-
                       IBM established a community service program,        uct with a good cause. Aligning marketing activities
                       Corporate Service Corps, which allows more than     with a social cause utilizing core competencies of
                             200    teams of twelve people to volunteer domestically   the firm has proven to be an effective way of creating
                                                                                                                        1
                       and globally. AT&T has invested more than $   100      strong associations between company and cause.

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