Page 135 - Business Principles and Management
P. 135

Unit 2



                                                   The net worth of Burton’s business is $153,600. In other words, after deducting
                   facts   &                    the amount of his liabilities ($7,200) from the total value of his assets ($160,800),
                                                his business is worth $153,600. According to Jennifer York’s balance sheet in
                                figures         Figure 5-2, her business is worth $204,000. In order to have an equal investment
                                                in the partnership, Burton must invest an additional $50,400 in cash.
                                                   They find Lu Chan, a person with accounting experience, who has $144,000
                                                and is able to borrow the remaining $60,000 to become an equal partner. The
                  “Partners” can be classified in  partnership agreement, shown in Figure 5-4, is then written and signed by York,
                  a variety of ways. A silent part-  Burton, and Chan.
                  ner may be known to the pub-     Once the partnership is formed, a statement of financial position (balance
                  lic as a partner but takes no  sheet) must be prepared. This statement shows the total assets, liabilities, and capi-
                  active part in management.    tal of the owners at the start of the business. The partnership’s balance sheet is
                  A secret partner is not known  shown in Figure 5-5. Each asset category on the combined balance sheet (merchan-
                  to the public, yet participates
                  in management. A dormant
                  partner is neither known to
                  the public as a partner nor    FIGURE 5-4 A clearly written and understood partnership agreement
                  active in management.          can prevent problems later.
                                                      Partnership Agreement

                                                           This contract, made and entered into on the first day of June, 20-- by and between
                                                        Jennifer L. York, of Buffalo, New York, party of the first part, Robert R. Burton, of
                                                        Buffalo, New York, party of the second part, Lu Chan of Niagara Falls, New York, party
                                                        of the third part:
                                                           Witnesseth: That the said parties have this day formed a partnership for the purpose
                                                        of engaging in and conducting a retail grocery-fruit-meat market and bakery under the
                                                        following stipulations, which are made a part of the contract:
                                                           First: The said partnership is to continue for a term of ten years from date hereof.
                                                           Second: The business shall be conducted under the firm name of Y, B, & C Fine
                                                        Foods, at 4467 Goodson Street, Buffalo, New York.
                                                           Third: The investments are as follows: Jennifer L. York: Cash, $17,760; Merchandise,
                                                        $31,680; Equipment, $24,960; Land and Buildings, $144,000; Total Assets, $218,400; less
                                                        Accounts Payable, $14,400, equals Net Investment, $204,000. Robert R. Burton: Cash,
                                                        $10,560; Merchandise, $3,600; Equipment, $26,640; Land and Buildings, $120,000; Total
                                                        Assets, $160,800, less Accounts Payable, $7,200, equals Net Investment, $153,000. Lu
                                                        Chan: Cash, $204,000.
                                                           Fourth: All profits or losses arising from said business are to be shared equally.
                                                           Fifth: Each partner is to devote his or her entire time and attention to the business
                                                        and to engage in no other business enterprise without the written consent of the
                                                        others.
                                                           Sixth: Each partner is to have a salary of $5,000 a month, the same to be withdrawn
                                                        at such time as he or she may elect. No partner is to withdraw from the business an
                                                        amount in excess of his or her salary without the written consent of the others.
                                                           Seventh: The duties of each partner are defined as follows: Jennifer L. York is to
                                                        supervise the grocery-fruit-vegetable departments. Robert R. Burton is to supervise the
                                                        bakery and meat departments. Lu Chan is to manage finances, inventory, and records.
                                                           Eighth:  No partner is to become surety for anyone without the written consent of
                                                        the others.
                                                           Ninth: In case of the death, incapacity, or withdrawal of one partner, the business is
                                                        to be conducted for the remainder of the fiscal year by the surviving partners, the
                                                        profits for the year allocated to the withdrawing partner to be determined by the ratio
                                                        of the time he or she was a partner during the year to the whole year.
                                                           Tenth: In case of dissolution the assets are to be divided in the ratio of the capital
                                                        invested at the time of dissolution.
                                                           In Witness Whereof, the parties aforesaid have hereunto set their hands and affixed
                                                        their seals on the day and year above written.
                                                        In the presence of:                              (Seal)

                                                                                                         (Seal)
                                                                                                         (Seal)





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