Page 144 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
P. 144

Vocabulary and Readiness Check


            Use the choices below to fill in each blank. Not all choices will be used.
                opposites           absolute value    right            is less than

                inequality symbols  negative          positive         left
                signed              integers          is greater than

             1. The numbers Á , -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, Á  are called           .
             2. Positive numbers, negative numbers, and zero, together, are called          numbers.
             3. The symbols “ ” and “ ” are called                .
                            6
                                    7
             4. Numbers greater than 0 are called               numbers, while numbers less than 0 are called
                                  numbers.
             5. The sign “ ” means                  and “ ” means                   .
                                                         7
                         6
             6. On a number line, the greater number is to the             of the lesser number.
             7. A number’s distance from 0 on a number line is the number’s            .
             8. The numbers -5  and 5 are called               .



             2.2     Exercise Set           FOR EXTRA HELP




            Objective  Represent each quantity by an integer. See Example 1.

             1. A worker in a silver mine in Nevada works 1445 feet  2. A scuba diver is swimming 35 feet below the
                underground.                                          surface of the water in the Gulf of Mexico.

             3. The peak of Mount Elbert in Colorado is            4. The lowest elevation in the United States is found at
                14,433 feet above sea level. (Source: U.S.            Death Valley, California, at an elevation of 282 feet
                Geological Survey)                                    below sea level. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)



















             5. The record high temperature in Nevada is           6. The Minnesota Viking football team lost 15 yards
                118 degrees above zero Fahrenheit. (Source:           on a play.
                National Climatic Data Center)

             7. The average depth of the Atlantic Ocean is         8. The Dow Jones stock market average fell 317 points
                11,730 feet below the surface of the ocean.           in one day.
                (Source:World Almanac)

             9. Ford Motor Company posted a 5-year decline rate in  10. Ford Motor Company posted sales of $132 billion
                sales of almost 8 percent.Write an integer to represent  over the past 12 months.Write an integer to
                the percent decrease or decline. (Source: Thomson     represent the billions of dollars in sales. (Source:
                Reuters)                                              Thomson Reuters)

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