Page 508 - Basic Electrical Engineering
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= N  I  − N  I
                       1 1
                                2 2
                  = 100 × 3 – 50 × 2
                  = 200


               Total reluctance,     S = S  + S    g
                                              i


                                       [we have considered the reluctance of μ μ  for iron and μ            o
                                                                                       o r



               for air]
               Since A  = A , i.e., the cross-sectional area of the iron path is the same as that
                         i
                               g
               of the air gap,









               Substituting values






















               Flux,







               Example 5.6   Calculate the flux produced in the air gap in the magnetic

               circuit shown in Fig. 5.26, which is excited by the MMF of two windings.
               The mean length of the flux path is 40 cm. The permeability of iron is 2000.
                                                                        2
               The uniform core cross-sectional area is 10 cm .
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