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CHAPTER 18   The Digital Enterprise  639


                         6. Benefits achieved by companies that have         d.  ERP systems focus on the manufacturer
                           implemented an ERP system include all of            as the most important member of the
                           the following except                                supply chain.
                           a.  improved financial management.                e. ERP systems seek to achieve the
                           b. cycle time reduction.                            bullwhip effect.
                           c. faster, more accurate transactions.         9. A digital wallet
                           d.  higher inventory costs.                       a.  is the use of digital technologies to pay
                           e. better managerial decision-making.               for goods and services electronically.
                         7. The supply chain management strategy fol-        b. extends the functionality of credit cards
                           lowed by Dell, with its direct sales to cus-        to protect information transmitted
                           tomers model, is an example of                      electronically.
                           a. few suppliers.                                 c. is software that stores credit card and
                           b. bypassing.                                       owner identification information and
                           c. virtual collaboration.                           provides that data automatically during
                           d. vertical integration.                            e-business transactions.
                           e. many suppliers.                                d.  is currency represented in electronic
                                                                               form.
                         8. ERP systems have become the backbone of          e. extends the functionality of checking
                           most supply chain management efforts                accounts so they can be used for online
                           because
                                                                               shopping.
                           a.  ERP systems have been used with great     10. All of the following are e-business chal-
                             success to integrate most business              lenges except
                             processes within a company.
                           b. ERP systems allow the separate                 a.  unproven business models.
                             management of each business function.           b. far-reaching organizational changes.
                           c. ERP systems always minimize the total          c. security.
                             costs of the chain.                             d.  the difficulty of going global.
                                                                             e. legal issues.



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