Page 4 - 2019 SIPC Meeting Brief
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THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION






                                                                  more complex reasoning and 36% of jobs

            TRENDS ANALYSES                                       require more socio-emotional skills than in
                                                                  the past. Millions of workers will need to
                                                                  change occupations and/or acquire different
            The rapid development and inclusion of                skills to thrive.
            new technologies is changing the work

            landscape and ushering in a new world of
            work. We are currently at the tipping point
            of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. (Note:
            All data presented in this report is specific
            to the US, unless stated otherwise.)


            Automation & Artificial Intelligence (AI)

            Due to the growing prevalence of
            automation and artificial intelligence (AI),
            many jobs will be either partially or wholly          The McKinsey Global Institute’s “The future
            automated. However, the integration of                of work in America: People and places,

            these new technologies in business models             today and tomorrow” report estimates that
            is also giving rise to numerous new jobs              the current largest occupational categories
            and redefining others.                                in the US economy also have the highest
                                                                  displacement rates, such as food service,
            The types of jobs expected to be lost                 production work, customer service and
            include manufacturing, retail,

            telemarketing, data entry, trucking and               retail sales. Nearly 40% of jobs currently
                                                                  exist in categories that could shrink by
            skills trades.
                                                                  2030.
            The types of jobs expected to be created
            include jobs that require social and

            emotional skills (e.g. communication and
            empathy), basic digital skills and cognitive
            skills (e.g. critical thinking, creativity and
            complex information).

            According to Advancing Missing Middle

            Skills for Human-AI Collaboration by the
            Aspen Institute and Accenture, 56% of jobs
            require more creativity, 47% of jobs require


            2   2019 STRATEGIC INITIATIVE PLANNING COMMITTEE BRIEF
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