Page 6 - TEKNOLOGI MATERIAL DAN MEKANIK

1. KLASIFIKASI MATERIAL ............................................................................................................ 65
1.1. LOGAM FERRO .................................................................................................................... 67
1.2. LOGAM NON FERRO DAN PADUANYA ...................................................................................... 68
2. BUKAN LOGAM ........................................................................................................................ 68
3. JENIS, SIFAT DAN KEGUNAAN LOGAM NON FERRO ................................................................ 68

1.1. LOGAM BERAT DAN LOGAM RINGAN ........................................................................................ 69
1.2. LOGAM MULIA .................................................................................................................... 70
1.3. LOGAM RADIOAKTIF ............................................................................................................. 70
4. RANGKUMAN .......................................................................................................................... 70
IX. LOGAM BUKAN BESI (NON FERROUS)......................................................................................... 71
1. JENIS DAN KARAKTERISTIK LOGAM BUKAN BESI (TEMBAGA). ................................................ 71

1.1. SIFAT-SIFAT TEMBAGA. ......................................................................................................... 72
1.2. N I K E L. ............................................................................................................................ 72
1.3. SENG (ZN). ......................................................................................................................... 72
1.4. TIMAH (SN). ....................................................................................................................... 73
1.5. TIMBEL (PB). ...................................................................................................................... 73
1.6. KUNINGAN (CU-ZN). ............................................................................................................ 73
1.7. PERUNGGU (CU - SN). .......................................................................................................... 73
1.8. PADUAN NIKEL. ................................................................................................................... 74
1.9. PADUAN SENG. .................................................................................................................... 74
1.10. ALUMINIUM (AL) DAN PADUANNYA......................................................................................... 74
1.11. MAGNESIUM (MG) DAN PADUANNYA. ..................................................................................... 75
1.12. TITANIUM (TI) DAN PADUANNYA. ........................................................................................... 75
2. BAHAN BUKAN LOGAM SERTA SIFAT-SIFATNYA. .................................................................... 75
1.1. PLASTIK ............................................................................................................................. 76
1.1.1. Termoseting............................................................................................................ 77
1.1.2. Termoplastik ........................................................................................................... 77
1.2. BAHAN ISOLASI ................................................................................................................... 78
1.3. BAHAN PAKING ................................................................................................................... 79
1.1.1. Bahan paking bukan metalik. ................................................................................. 79
1.1.2. Bahan paking setengah metalik. ............................................................................ 80
1.1.3. Bahan paking metalik............................................................................................. 80
3. RANGKUMAN .......................................................................................................................... 80
X. MATERIAL KOMPOSIT .................................................................................................................. 82

1. PENGERTIAN MATERIAL KOMPOSIT (KOMPOSIT) ........................................................................ 82
2. PENYUSUN KOMPOSIT ................................................................................................................. 82
1.1. MATRIKS............................................................................................................................ 82
1.2. REINFORCEMENT ATAU FILLER ATAU FIBER ................................................................................ 83
3. PROPERTIES KOMPOSIT ............................................................................................................... 84
4. PERBEDAAN KOMPOSIT DAN ALLOY ............................................................................................ 84
5. KLASIFIKASI KOMPOSIT ................................................................................................................ 84

1.1. KOMPOSIT MATRIK POLIMER (POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES – PMC) ......................................... 85
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