Page 150 - Beers With Our Founding Fathers
P. 150

Beers with our Founding Fathers



            Much of what is known about John Adams, by way of his quotes,

        comes from letters to his wife, Abigail.  Abigail Adams was Adams
        advisor and his strength.  There is as much written about Abigail

        that should be read, as any Founding Father.  Her contributions to
        the birth of our Country, though not in this work, should not be

        overlooked or forgotten in our history.
            One area of controversy was the signing of the Alien and

        Sedition Acts by Adams as president.  These were four acts that
        found their enactment following the French Revolution and

        intended to prevent talks of state secessions and anarchy in our
        young Country.  These acts were the Naturalization Act, Alien Act,

        Alien Enemies Act, and the Sedition Act.  In essence, there were
        components that were contrary to the Bill of Rights.  The

        Naturalization Act reduced the time of residency for an immigrant to
        become a citizen (said to be for getting more eligible and favorable

        voters); the Alien Friends Act and the Alien Enemies Act provided
        the authority for the president to deport by executive order any

        foreigner he thought dangerous to the Country; the Sedition Act
        made it a crime to publish "…false, scandalous, and malicious

        writing…" against the government or its officials.  These acts
        resulted in few deportations or imprisonments, and Jefferson,

        opposed to the acts, pardoned any who remained in prison when he
        became president.  The use of the executive order to bypass

        Congress and the Constitution, and enactment of laws violating a

        person’s rights, is a bruise on the body of Adam’s life.  However,
        these were repealed and the whole of Adam’s contributions to the
        founding of our Country cannot be emphasized enough.



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