Page 42 - Beers With Our Founding Fathers
P. 42

Beers with our Founding Fathers



               New York, with nine colonies represented.  The purpose was

               to resist the newly enacted Stamp Act due to taxation
               without representation.  Samuel Adams also formed the

               ‘Sons of Liberty’, with similar groups being formed in the
               other colonies.

              The Declaratory Act of 1766 – The Stamp Act Congress, Sons
               of Liberty and similar groups outright denied the right of

               England to tax the colonies without representation.  Recall
               that when the act was read before parliament, the reading

               of the petitions of Virginia and other colonies was denied.
               Moreover, the colonies did not independently have a

               representative in either house of parliament.  The
               opposition to the Stamp Act was fierce, and it was repealed.

               However, it was replaced by the Declaratory Act.  The
               purpose of this act was to enforce the laws of England upon

               the colonies, and those laws specific to the colonies.  This
               purpose was defined by two parts:  1) for "…better securing

               the dependency of his majesty's dominions in America upon
               the crown and parliament of Great Britain."; and 2) to deny

               the colonies any authority to self-govern, enact laws, or

               oppose any laws of England imposed upon them.
              The Townsend Acts (1767-1770) – These were a series of
               acts taxing imported goods to the colonies by parliament,

               and particularly with their repeal of The Stamp Act under

               fierce resistance by the colonists.  The various Townsend
               Acts were enacted after the belief by parliament that the

               colonies would accept the taxation on imported goods.  The


                                     -- 42 --
   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47